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2017年12月大学英语四级真题及答案解析(全三套)
2017英语四级真题
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1d8rIJD3LSo-70xMjHKhPuA?pwd=cqat提取码:cqat
2014年4月19日英语专业四级考试真题回忆及答案
TEXTB
Forparentswhosendtheirkidsofftocollegesaying,“Thesewillbethebestyearsofyourlife,”itwouldbeveryappropriatetoadd,“Ifyoucanhandlethestressofcollegelife.”
Freshmenareshowingupalreadystressedout,accordingtothelatestCIRPFreshmanSurveythatreportedstudents'emotionalhealthlevelsattheirlowestsincethesurveystartedin1985.Whileinschool,morestudentsareworkingpart-timeandnear-full-timejobs.Atgraduation,only29percentofseniorshavejobslinedup.
Pressuretoexceloftencreatesstress,andmanystudentsarenotlearninghowtoeffectivelyhandlethisstress.
1)Stresscanmakesmartpeopledostupidthings:Stresscauseswhatbrainresearcherscall“corticalinhibition.”Insimpleterms,stressinhibitsapartofthebrainresponsiblefordecision-makingandreactiontimeandcanadverselyaffectothermentalabilitiesaswell.
2)Thehumanbodydoesn'tdiscriminatebetweenabigstressfuleventandalittleone:Anystressfulexperiencewillcreateacascadeof1,400biochemicaleventsinyourbody.Ifanyamountofstressisleftunchecked,manythingscanoccurwithinthebody,includingprematureaging,impairedcognitivefunctionandenergydrain.
3)Stresscanbecomeyournewnorm:Whenyouregularlyexperiencenegativefeelingsandhighamountsofstress,yourbrainrecognizesthisasyournormalstate.Thisthenbecomesthenewnorm,orbaselineforyouremotionalstate.
4)Stresscanbecontrolled:Countlessstudiesdemonstratethatpeoplecanrestructuretheiremotionalstateusingemotion-refocusingtechniques.Thesetechniqueshelpyourecognizehowyouarefeelingandshifttoamorepositiveemotional,mentalandphysicalstate.
5)Stresslessbylovingwhatyoustudy:BarbaraFrederickson,aleadinginternationalauthorityontheimportanceofpositiveemotions,sayshumansaregeneticallyprogrammedtoseekpositiveemotionssuchasloveandjoy.It'ssuggestedtochooseamajororcareerpathyouloveandenjoy.Otherwise,youcouldendupfightingagainstyourownbiology.
选自：华盛顿邮报
参考答案：CABBC
2014年英语专四考试阅读理解真题C篇(网友回忆版)
TEXTC
Foranyonewhodoubtsthatthetextingrevolutionisuponus,considerthis:Theaverage13-to17-year-oldsendsandreceives3,339textsamonth—morethan100perday,accordingtotheNielsenCo.,themediaresearchfirm.adultsarecatchingup.Peoplefromages45to54sentandreceived323textsamonthinthesecondquarterof2010,up75%fromayearago,Nielsensays.
Behindthetextingexplosionisafundamentalshiftinhowweviewourmobiledevices.Thattheyarephonesisincreasinglybesidethepoint.
Partofwhat'sdrivingthetextingsurgeamongadultsisthepopularityofsocialmedia.SiteslikeTwitter,withpostingsofnomorethan140characters,arecreatingandreinforcingthehabitofcommunicatinginmicro-bursts.Andthesesitesalsoarepumpingupsheervolume.ManyTwitterandFacebookdevoteescreatesettingsthatalertthem,viatextmessage,everytimeatweetormessageisearmarkedforthem.InOctober2009,400milliontextsalertedsocial-mediauserstosuchnewmessagesacrossAT&T'swirelessnetwork,saysmarkCollins,AT&Tseniorvicepresidentfordataandvoiceproducts;bySeptember2010,thenumberhadmorethandoubledtoonebillion.(Twitterreportsmorethantwobilliontweetsaresenteachmonth.)
2021年12月英语四级阅读理解真题解析(卷三)
大学英语四级考试满分：710。听力（35%）249分、阅读（35%）249分、综合（10%）70分、写作和翻译（20%）142分。
12月英语四级阅读理解真题解析仔细阅读：
Haveyoueverwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone?
46.C)Itsabsencemightsuggestalackofwarmthininterpersonalrelationships.
47.D)Howclosethecommunicator‘srelationshipsare.
48.B)Theytaketouchingasaculturalnorminsocialinteractions.
49.A)Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.
50.D)Takeotherpeople'spreferenceintoconsideration.
Fromclimatechangetotheongoingpandemic(大流行病)andbeyond，theissuesfacingtoday'sworldareincreasinglycomplexanddynamic.
51.A)Itfacesproblemsthataregettingmorevariedandcompli-cated.
52.C)Peoplearedividedaboutthenatureofinterest.
53.D)Howagrowthmindsetofinterestcancontributetocrossdisciplinarythinking.
54.C)Makinginnovativeproductsneedsmultidisciplinaryproducts.
55.B)Broadeningtheirinterests.
提高四级阅读理解成绩的方法1、了解文章mainidea(主要意思)
做英语阅读理解就好像做语文阅读理解时一样，要知道这篇文章的主旨或者说是中心思想，对文章所讲的主旨内容和它的中心思想做到心里有数。达到一种高度——只要一做英语阅读理解题，脑子里就要条件反射的蹦出mainidea，然后再去阅读问题和文章。
2、先看问题，再粗读文章
带着寻找mainidea的思想，先去看一遍问题，把问题中的关键词圈出来，然后再去粗略的读一遍文章。在读的时候，不用做到每个单词都看懂，每句话都能翻译出来。只要对文章大致上有一个了解就够了，这样文章的mainidea也就出来了。
要注意的是，在读到觉得跟所问问题有关联的句子的时候，可以先用笔把句子勾出来，在上边标记上有关联的问题的题号，然后接着往下读。
3、精读问题和所标记的句子
读完通篇的同时，也把跟问题有关的的句子画出来了，这个时候再去精读标记的句子，仔细研究问题和跟问题有关的句子，琢磨其意思，尽量做到胸有成竹，然后再回答每一个问题。
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