本篇文章给大家谈谈2013年大学英语四级真题6月,以及2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题对应的知识点,文章可能有点长,但是希望大家可以阅读完,增长自己的知识,最重要的是希望对各位有所帮助,可以解决了您的问题,不要忘了收藏本站喔。
2014年6月大学英语四级阅读真题及答案
有道是得阅读者得四级,阅读的分数占英语四级总分的百分之三十五,不用紧张,同学们认真备考多练习,定然能考出好的成绩。以下共4篇阅读。
阅读一
Likemanyloversofbooks,Maryandherhusband,RichardGoldman,seldomwalkedpastabookstorewithoutstoppingtolookinside.Theyoftentalkedofopeningtheirownstoreoneday.
WhenMarywashospitalizedwithhearttroublein1989,theydecideditwastimetogetserious.Richard,whoworkedforabusinesscompany,waseagertoworkforhimself,andMaryneededtoslowdownfromherdemandingjob.
Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.“Weknewithadtobeaspecialtystorebecausewecouldn’tmatchthebigchainsdollarfordollar,”saysmary.Onefigurecaughtherattention:She’dreadsomewherethatroughly20percentofbookssoldweremysteries(推理小说),andmanybuyersspentmorethan$300ayearonbooks.SheandRichardwerethemselvesmysteryreaders.
OnHalloween1992,theyopenedtheMysteryLoversbookshopandCaféneartheirhome.Withthreechildrenincollege,thecouplecouldnotspendallthefamily’smoneytostartashop.Tocoverthe$100,000cost,theydrewsomeoftheirsavings,borrowedfromrelativesandfromabank.
Thestoremerelybrokeeveninitsfirstyear,withonly$120,000insales.ButMarywasalwayscomingupwithnewwaystoattractcustomers.Theshophadacoffeebaranditofferedgiftstomysteryloversandserveddinnersforbookclubsthatmetinthestore.Shealsoinviteddozensofwriterstodiscusstheirstories.
TodayMysteryLoversmakessalesofabout$420,000ayear.Afterpayingtaxes,businesscostsandthesixpart-timesalesclerks.RichardandMarytogetherearnabout$34,000.
“Thejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion-dollarincome,”saysRichard.“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”
1.WhenMarywasinhospital,thecouplerealizedthat______.
A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopracticeB.healthwasmoreimportantthanwealth
C.hearttroublewasaseriousillnessD.theybothneededtostopworking
2.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.
A.tostudyindustrialmanagementB.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks
C.todomarketresearchonbookbusinessD.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore
3.Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear?
A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing.B.Theymadejustenoughtocoverallthecosts.
C.Theysucceededinearningalotofmoney.D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard.
4.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.
A.topayfortheirchildren’seducationB.togettoknowmorewriters
C.tosetupmorebookstoresD.todowhattheyliketodo
答案1.A2.C3.B4.D
2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题作文
reveal这个动词什么意思我想你应该知道了,它是用来描述这个boy的一个动词,是其过去分词表被动用法
用while表示主句和从句的动作是同时的,这里boy的动作是expresses,而他的父亲是asks,现在时,时态一样
convey意为传达,这个动词是说画里的景象传达出某种东西,从画定型后,已是事实,故用一般过去式
doing后面还有动词作谓语且其后面跟了宾语,这是个完整的句子,doingsmallthings在这里用动名词作主语,英语里面句子少了主谓宾中的一个,可不是什么好事,呵呵。
needed他的主语是qualities,只不过是被动用法,其后面的介词in是和后面的undertaking..一起用的,表示在从事或进行什么什么方面的工作啥的
causesthtobedone导致某事情被做
2014年6月大学英语四级阅读理解真题及答案
Thequestionofwhetherourgovernmentshouldpromotescienceandtechnologyortheliberalartsinhighereducationisn’taneither/orproposition(命题),althoughthecurrentemphasisonpreparingyoungAmericansforSTEM(science,technology,engineering,maths)-relatedfieldscanmakeitseemthatway.
Thelatestcongressionalreportacknowledgesthecriticalimportanceoftechnicaltraining,butalsoassertsthatthestudyofthehumanities(人文学科)andsocialsciencesmustremaincentralcomponentsofAmerica’seducationalsystematalllevels.Botharecriticaltoproducingcitizenswhocanparticipateeffectivelyinourdemocraticsociety,becomeinnovative(创新的)leaders,andbenefitfromthespiritualenrichmentthatthereflectiononthegreatideasofmankindovertimeprovides.
Parentsandstudentswhohaveinvestedheavilyinhighereducationworryaboutgraduates’jobprospectsastechnologicaladvancesandchangesindomesticandglobalmarketstransformprofessionsinwaysthatreducewagesandcutjobs.Underthesecircumstances,it’snaturaltolookforwhatmayappeartobethemost“practical”wayoutoftheproblem“Majorinasubjectdesignedtogetyouajob”seemstheobviousanswertosome,thoughthisignoresthefactthatmanydisciplinesinthehumanitiescharacterizedas“soft”often,infact,leadtoemploymentandsuccessinthelongrun.Indeed,accordingtosurveys,employershaveexpressedapreferenceforstudentswhohavereceivedabroadly-basededucationthathastaughtthemtowritewell,thinkcritically,researchcreatively,andcommunicateeasily.
Moreover,studentsshouldbepreparednotjustfortheirfirstjob,butfortheir4thand5thjobs,asthere’slittlereasontodoubtthatpeopleenteringtheworkforcetodaywillbecalledupontoplaymanydifferentrolesoverthecourseoftheircareers.Theoneswhowilldothebestinthisnewenvironmentwillbethosewhoseeducationshavepreparedthemtobeflexible.Theabilitytodrawuponeveryavailabletoolandinsight—pickedupfromscience,arts,andtechnology—tosolvetheproblemsofthefuture,andtakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesthatpresentthemselves,willbehelpfultothemandtheUnitedStates.
56.Whatdoesthelatestcongressionalreportsuggest?
A)STEM-relatedsubjectshelpstudentsfindjobsintheinformationsociety.
B)ThehumanitiesandSTEMsubjectsshouldbegivenequalimportance.
C)Theliberalartsinhighereducationhelpenrichstudents’spirituallife.
D)Highereducationshouldbeadjustedtothepracticalneedsofsociety.
57.Whatisthemainconcernofstudentswhentheychooseamajor?
A)Theirinterestinrelevantsubjects.
B)Theacademicvalueofthecourses.
C)Thequalityofeducationtoreceive.
D)Theirchancesofgettingagoodjob.
58.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesocalledsoftsubjects?
A)Thebenefitstudentsintheirfuturelife.
B)Theybroadenstudents’rangeofinterests.
C)Theyimprovestudents’communicationskills.
D)Theyareessentialtostudents’healthygrowth.
59.Whatkindofjobapplicantsdoemployerslookfor?
A)Thosewhohaveastrongsenseofresponsibility.
B)Thosewhoaregoodatsolvingpracticalproblems.
C)Thosewhoarelikelytobecomeinnovativeleaders.
D)Thosewhohavereceivedawell-roundededucation.
60.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetocollegestudents?
A)Seizeopportunitiestotaptheirpotential.
B)Trytotakeavarietyofpracticalcourses.
C)Preparethemselvesfordifferentjoboptions.
D)Adoptaflexibleapproachtosolvingproblems.
密码:BDADC
56.BThehumanitiesandSTEMsubjectsshouldbegivenequalimportance.
57.DTheirchancesofgettingagoodjob.
58.ATheybenefitstudentsintheirfuturelife.
59.DThosewhohavereceivedawell-roundededucation.
60.CPreparethemselvesfordifferentjoboptions.
Energyindependence.Ithasaniceringtoit.Doesn’tit?Ifyouthinkso,you’renotalone,becauseenergyindependencehasbeenthedreamofAmericanpresidentfordecades,andnevermoresothaninthepastfewyears,whenthemostrecentoilpriceshockhasbeenpartlyresponsibleforkickingoffthegreatrecession.
“Energyindependence”anditsrhetorical(修辞的)companion“energysecurity”are,however,slipperyconceptsthatarerarelythoughthrough.Whatisitwewantindependencefrom,exactly?
Mostpeoplewouldprobablysaythattheywanttobeindependentfromimportedoil.Buttherearereasonsthatwebuyallthatoldfromelsewhere.
Thefirstreasonisthatweneedittokeepoureconomyrunning.Yes,thereisatrickle(涓涓细流)ofbiofuel(生物燃料)available,andmoremaybecomeavailable,butmostbiofuelscauseeconomicwasteandenvironmentaldestruction.
Second,Americanshavebasicallydecidedthattheydon’treallywanttoproducealltheirownoil.Theyvaluetheenvironmentalqualitytheypreserveovertheiroilimportsfromabroad.VastareasoftheUnitedStatesareoff-limitstooilexplorationandproductioninthenameofenvironmentalprotection.TowhatextentareAmericansreallywillingtoenduretheenvironmentalimpactsofdomesticenergyproductioninordertocutbackimports?
Third,therearebenefitstotrade.Itallowsforeconomicefficiency,andwhenwebuythingsfromplacesthathavelowerproductioncoststhanwedo,webenefit.Andalthoughyoudon’treadaboutthismuch,theUnitedStatesisalsoalargeexporterofoilproducts,sellingabout2millionbarrelsofpetroleumproductsperdaytoabout90countries.
ThereisnoquestionthattheUnitedStatesimportsagreatdealofenergyand,infact,reliesonthatsteadyflowtomaintainitseconomy.Whenthatflowisinterrupted,wefeelthepaininshortsuppliesandhigherprices,Atthesametime,wederivemassiveeconomicbenefitswhenwebuythemostaffordableenergyontheworldmarketandwhenweengageinenergytradearoundtheworld.
61.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutenergyindependenceforAmerica?
A)Itsoundsveryattractive.C)Itwillbringoilpricesdown.
B)Itensuresnationalsecurity.D)Ithaslongbeeneveryone’sdream.
62.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbiofuels?
A)TheykeepAmerica’seconomyrunninghealthily.
B)Theyprovetobeagoodalternativetopetroleum.
C)Theydonotprovideasustainableenergysupply.
D)Theycauseseriousdamagetotheenvironment.
63.WhydoesAmericarelyheavilyonoilimports?
A)Itwantstoexpanditsstorageofcrudeoil.
B)Itsownoilreservesarequicklyrunningout.
C)Itwantstokeepitsownenvironmentintact.
D)Itsownoilproductionfallsshortofdemand.
64.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutoiltrade?
A)Itprovesprofitabletobothsides.C)Itmakesforeconomicprosperity.
B)Itimproveseconomicefficiency.D)Itsavesthecostofoilexploration.
65.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A)TojustifyAmerica’sdependenceonoilimports.
B)ToarouseAmericans’awarenessoftheenergycrisis.
C)Tostresstheimportanceofenergyconservation.
D)Toexplaintheincreaseofinternationaloiltrade.
密码:ADCBA
61.AItsoundsveryattractive.
62.DTheycauseseriousdamagetotheenvironment.
63.CItwantstokeepitsownenvironmentintact.
64.BItimproveseconomicefficiency.
65.ATojustifyAmerica'sdependenceonoilimports.
好了,文章到此结束,希望可以帮助到大家。