各国怎么庆祝圣诞节一定要英文的
英国:
InBritain,ChristmasDayisnormallyspentathome,withthefamily,anditisregardedasacelebrationofthefamilyanditscontinuity.Preparationsstartwellinadvance,withthesendingofChristmascardsandinstallationofadecoratedChristmastreeinaprominentplaceinthehome.Althoughitisnowafirmlyestablishedtradition,theChristmastreewasfirstpopularisedbyQueenVictoria’shusband,PrinceAlbert,whointroducedthecustomfromhisnativeGermanyin1840.在英国,圣诞节往往在家和家人一起过,且被视为对家庭和睦的一种庆祝。准备工作很早就开始了,大家寄贺卡且在家最显眼的地方装饰圣诞树。尽管这已经成为了根深蒂固的传统,圣诞树最早是由维多利亚女王的丈夫,阿尔伯特王子在1840年从德国引入这一风俗,且开始流行起来。
Somehousesaredecoratedwithevergreens(plantswhichdonotlosetheirleavesinwinter);awreathofhollyonthefrontdoorandgarlandsofholly,ivyandfirindoors.Bunchesofmistletoeareoftenhungabovedoorways-anycouplepassingunderneathmustexchangekisses!Traditionalfoodisprepared:sweetmincepies,arichChristmascakeandtheChristmaspudding.Everyonehastheirownfavouriterecipe,butthey’reallpackedfullofspices,nuts,driedfruitandbrandy.Presentsareboughtandwrapped,andtraditionallyplacedundertheChristmastreeonChristmasEve.Christmasisbothasecularandareligiousholiday,andmanyfamiliesliketoattendamidnightserviceatchurchonChristmasEve,orcelebrateChristmasinchurchonChristmasmorning.一些房子用常青植物(冬天不会掉叶子的植物)装点;前门挂圣洁的花圈,屋内用圣洁的花冠,常春藤和皮毛装饰。一捆捆的槲寄生经常放在门口上方——任何从下走过的情侣都必须互吻!要准备的传统食物:甜馅的派,一个花式的圣诞蛋糕和圣诞布丁。人人都有自己喜爱的食谱,但都用足了香料,坚果,干果和白兰地。礼物是买来包好的,通常都是在圣诞夜摆放在圣诞树下的。圣诞节也是世俗的宗教节日,许多家庭喜欢在圣诞夜去教堂参加午夜活动,或者在圣诞节早上去教堂庆祝圣诞。
TheexcitementbeginsforchildrenonChristmasEve,whentheyhanguptheirstockings(anoldsockor,moreambitiously,pillowcases)aroundthefireplaceoratthefootofthebedforFatherChristmastofillwithpresents.TheEnglishFatherChristmasorSantaClausisfirstrecordedinhistraditionalredandwhiteoutfitinawoodcutof1653,butthestoryofSantaarrivinginhisreindeer-drawnsleighanddescendingdownthechimneytofillchildren’sstockingswithpresentsderivesfromtheUSA.圣诞节最兴奋的要属孩子了,他们在壁炉边或者床角挂起袜子(一只旧袜子,或者贪心点,一个枕头),来装圣诞老人的礼物。英国的圣诞老人或者叫SantaClaus最先在1653年被木刻下来,穿着传统的红白服饰,但是关于圣诞老人坐驯鹿拉的雪撬来,并且下到烟囱里给孩子送礼物的故事却是来源于美国的。
PracticallyeveryonesitsdowntoaChristmasdinnerintheearlyafternoonofChristmasDay,traditionallyroastturkey,butsomefamiliesprefergooseorroastbeef.TheturkeyisfollowedbytheChristmaspudding,broughttothetableflaminghot.Brandyispouredoverthepudding,thenlit.Afterdinner,everyonerelaxesbygoingforawalk,playinggames,enjoyingtheirpresentsorwatchingtelevision.实际上,人人都在圣诞节那天下午早早地坐下吃圣诞晚餐,烤火鸡是传统食物,但有些家庭更喜欢鹅或者烤牛肉。在圣诞布丁之后上的菜就是热气腾腾的火鸡。白兰地斟在布丁上,然后点燃。晚饭后,所有人都去散散步放松一下,玩玩游戏,赏玩他们的礼物或者看看电视。
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西班牙
InSpaindifferentsetofgift-givingtraditionsexists.TheholidayseasonextendstoJan.6,knownasThreeKingsDayortheEpiphany.1ItisnotuntilThreeKingsDaythatSpanishchildrenreceivetheirgifts.OntheeveoftheEpiphany,childrensetoutapairofshoestobefilledwithtreats2bytheThreeKings.Usually,threeplatesoffoodandthreeglassesofwineareleftoutforthevisitors,andthewaitingshoesareoftenstuffedwithstrawforthecamelstheMagiride.3
AlthoughgiftsarenotgivenuntilThreeKingsDay,theSpanishstillcelebrateonChristmasDay.OneofthemostimportantChristmastraditionsistheconstructionoftheNativityscene,whichdepictsthestableChristwasbornin,completewithparents,angelsandanimals.4Thesescenesareoftenelaborateandrequireagooddealofmaterialsandcraftsmanship.5Theneedforbuildingmaterialsgaveriseto6anotherSpanishtradition:theChristmasmarket.Theseoutdoormarketsconsistofaseriesofbooths7setuponstreetsandinsquares.TheboothsselleverythingfromornamentsandsmallgiftstofiguresandbuildingmaterialsfortheNativityscenes.TheSpanishhaveanumberofuniquedishesthataretraditionallyservedonChristmas.Whilesomeserveturkey,theworldwidefavorite,manypreferadistinctlySpanishmenu.Thismealwouldconsistofalmond8soupfollowedbyseafood.Fordesert,acandycalledmarzipanisserved.Marzipanismadefromalmonds,eggsandsugars.
Notes:1.extend:延续;ThreeKingsDay:三圣节,又称Epiphany(主显节),基督教纪念耶稣向世人显现的节日,通常在每年1月6日。2.treat:好东西。3.通常,三盘食物和三杯酒是为招待三位访客特意留下的,准备(装礼物)的鞋子中一般都会填满稻草以供东方三博士所骑的骆驼食用。Magi:东方三博士,为《圣经》中人物,指向初生的耶稣朝拜献礼的东方三圣,下文中提到的theThreeWisemen与此同义。4.Nativityscene:也作Nativityplay,圣诞剧,关于耶稣诞生的戏剧,通常由儿童在圣诞节期间演出;depict:描述;stable:马厩,根据《圣经》记载,耶稣诞生在马厩中。5.elaborate:精心计划或制作的;craftsmanship:技能,技术。6.giveriseto:引起,导致。7.booth:货摊,摊位。8.almond:杏仁。
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瑞士BeautifullydressedsmallkidsvisithomeswithbeautifulgiftsaweekbeforeChristmasday.Ringingofbellisbecomeacustom.Villagersofdistinctvillagescompetewhilecallingpeopleformidnightmassbyringingthebell.Aftermidnightmass,homemadedoughnutsaresharedamongfamilymembers.
On6thDecember,ChlausjagenfestivalorfeastofSt.Nichohlasiscelebrated.ASwisspersoneagerlyawaitsthearrivalofChristkindli.HedistributesChristmasgiftsamongpeople.ThereisonespecialfairytaletraminZurich.Santavisitsonthistramalongwithlittlechildren.
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澳大利亚ThetraditionalmealinAustraliaduringChristmascelebrationsistheturkeydinner,porkandham.ChristmasplumpuddingisoneofthefamousChristmasdesserts.SometimesgoldnuggetsarealsopresentinChristmaspuddingsduringChristmasgoldrushes.BondiBeachintheEasternSuburbsofSydneyisoneofthefamoushangoutforthousandsofvisitorsduringChristmascelebrations.
ChristmasEveinAustraliaisknownforcelebratingCarolsbyCandlelight.DuringChristmascelebrations,thousandsofpeoplesurroundthemwithChristmasbush.ChristmasbushisanativeChristmasnativeplantwithredfloweredleaves.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
日本Although,afewpercentageofJapanesepopulationbelieveinChrist,stillpeoplelovetodecoratetheirhomeandstoreswithChristmastrees.ExchangingofChristmasgiftsisanimportantChristmastraditioninJapan.Hotei-oshoactsasSantaClausduringChristmascelebrations.HeisaBuddhistmonk.InJapan,Christmasiscelebratedbydoingnicethings,suchashelpingneedyorsickpeopleinhospitals.ChristianmissionariesmarkthearrivalofChristmascelebrations.TurkeyisoneofthefamousChristmasrecipesinJapan.
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智利LittleclayedfiguresareplacedneartheChristmastreeinChile.Thisisreferredaspesebre.FatherofChristmasinChileisViejitoPascuero.HewisheseveryoneFelizNavidadyunProsperoAncNuevoorHappyChristmas.
HisarrivalisquitesimilartoSantaClaus.Thereindeerdrawshiscab.FamousChristmasmealofChilearebazueledeave,chickensoupwijtstuffedpotatoes,cornoncobandonions.Pandepasquaisanothermouth-wateringChristmasrecipes.itisusuallyChristmasbreadcomprisedofcandiesandfruits.
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奥地利ChristmascelebrationsstartwiththefeastofSt.Nicholas.Saintisaccompaniedwithadevil.Heaskssmallchildrenabouttheirgoodandbadactions.Toys,sweetsandnutsaregiftedtogoodchildren.Brassinstrumentsareusedforplayingchoralemusic.Carolsingersvisithousetohousewithblazingtorchesandmanger.Theyassembleonthestepsofchurch.
Intheyear1818,songSilentNightwassungfirsttime.ItwassunginthevillagechurchlocatedinOberndorf.TraditionalChristmasdinnerofAustriaisbakedcarp.Goodchildrenarerewardedwithnuts,applesandsweetsbySt.Nicholason6thDecember.St.NicholasisalsoknownasHeiligerNikolaus.
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丹麦OnChristmasEve,dinnerstartswithricepudding.Thisricepuddingiscomprisedofamagicalalmond.
ChristmasrecipeinDenmarkalsocomprisedofgoose,redcabbageandbrownedpotatoes,alongwithpastriesandcakes.
ChristmasplateisoneoftheworldfamousDanishtraditions.Duringearliertimes,richDansusedtogiftplatesbiscuitsandfruitstotheirservants.
ChristmasdecorationplayssignificantroleduringChristmascelebrations.Peopledecoratetheirhouseswithbrightpaper,woodenbitsandstraw.
ParentsusuallydecorateChristmastreesinasecretmanner.ChildrenarenotallowedtoseeChristmastree.
ChristmastreeisbeautifullylitupandfamilymembersassemblearounditonChristmasEve.AllofthemsingChristmascarolsanddance.
庆祝圣诞节方式 英语
这个!
译文如下:
ChristmasDay.ItisatraditionalfestivalofChristianity'scalendar,itisthattheChristiancelebratesfeastdaywhenJesusChristemerged.OnChristmasDay,mostChristianitychurchwillallholdthereligiousserviceatthesafenightofDecember24first,thencelebrateChristmasDayonDecember25;ChristmasDayofanotherbigbranch'sOrthodoxEasternChurchofChristianityiscelebratedonannualJanuary7.AccordingtotheGospelofChristianity,JesusisthatMadonna,VirginMaryinBethlehemwasleftbythepregnantyoungmanoftheHolyGhost'ssense,MariaandhusbandJosephweregoingontheregisteredroadofRome'scensusatthattime.Jesus'birthisfillingandiscomparabletotheinferiorrealizationthatwillcomeandplaninJudaismprophecyinbeliever'sview,becauseBethlehemishomeofJoseph'sancestor'sDavidclan.ChristmasDayisthepublicholidaysoftheWesterncountriesandalotofotherareastoo.IncludelookinglikeJapan,suchacountriesandregionsofAsiaofHongKong.ButJesusprecisedateofbirthtostoredisputein.
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圣诞节英语怎么说
圣诞节的英文祝福语一般用:
1、圣诞快乐:MerryChristmas
音标:/'meri'krismes/
例句:
MerryChristmas,Mom.
妈妈,圣诞快乐!
2、WishingyoualltheblessingsofabeautifulChristmasseason.
愿你拥有圣诞节所有美好的祝福。
3、Wishingyouallthehappinessoftheholidayseason.
祝节日幸福如意。
4、HopeallyourChristmasdreamscometrue!
愿你所有的圣诞梦想都成真!
扩展资料:
圣诞节的起源
纪念耶稣出生据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
罗马教会设立4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”(Epiphany),亦称“显现节”,即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后历史学家在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。
所周知,圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。
参考资料来源:百度百科-圣诞节