一、hard是什么意思
1、adj.坚固的;坚硬的;结实的;难做的;难懂的;难以回答的;困苦的;艰苦的;艰难的
Itishardtogetholdofgunsinthiscountry.
在这个国家里要搞到枪支是很困难的。
2、adv.努力地;费力地;艰难地;猛力地;猛烈地;彻底认真地
Somepeoplewillgainweight,nomatterhowhardtheytrytoslim
有些人无论多么努力地减肥，都会长肉。
音标：英[hɑːd]、美[hɑːrd]
1、hard作“困难的”解时,指要消耗很大的体力去做某事,有时也指精神上的困难。
2、hard还可表示“费力的,费神的,艰难的”“持强硬态度的,不妥协的,不让步的”“有力的,猛烈的,严厉的”“困苦的,难以忍受的”“(声音)刺耳的,(颜色)刺目的”“酒精含量高的”等。
3、hard在句中可用作定语或表语,其后可跟for〔to, with〕等介词短语、动词不定式、that从句。
4、hard是对主语具有评价意义的形容词,说明主语在哪方面“难”。接动词不定式时,句子的主语不是该不定式的主语,而是该不定式的宾语。
1、hard修饰动态动词,位于实义动词之后。
This is a hard question to answer.
3、hard在hard of hearing（有些聋的）中有特殊含义“艰难的”，注意不适合用在别处；
4、hard后可接of和表示动作的名词。
This food is hard of digestion.
这两个短语都是“动词+介词(短语)”型短语,在句中作表语。其区别主要在意思上:hard at意为“努力工作〔学习〕”,其后多接work, study, task等名词;而hard on意为“严格对待…”,其后多接表示人的名词,间或也可接表示事物的名词。
二、单词hard的中文是什么意思
形容词硬的;困难的;有力的;努力的
副词努力地;猛力地;严重地;沉重地
4. die hard:(旧习惯等)难改掉,顽固;
5. be hard put to it:陷入困境;
6. hard at it:拼命工作,工作卖力;
7. be hard pressed:被紧紧追赶;
8. as hard as nails:身体结实,冷酷无情;
1. Wang studied hard in school and was finally admitted to the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing.
2. Replacing Daniel Radcliffe is a hard act to follow, but by the looks of these pictures Alfie Allen has nothing to worry about.
3." We have had to work hard with our own focuses and do things persistently," says Wang in an interview with China Business Weekly.
4. Whether that judgment applies to US titles that have gone the same route is hard to say based on a single case study.
5. VIP card is issued to those who buy things over RMB 2000, but it's hard to get as items there are not expensive.
6. But it's hard for Ronnie when we come off stage and have a drink and start buzzing.
7. Wine is making its way into a country dominated by hard liquor and beer, becoming a choice beverage for more drinkers.
8. By dint of hard work over the past two years, the task force has drawn a fundamental" road map" for river basin management.
9. James was brought up by his mother and became an NBA superstar through dint of hard work.
Something that is hard is very firm and stiff to touch and is not easily bent, cut, or broken.
e.g. He shuffled his feet on the hard wooden floor...
e.g. Something cold and hard pressed into the back of his neck.
一个冰冷梆硬的东西顶在了他的脖梗儿上。
If you look, listen, or think hard, you do it carefully and with a great deal of attention.
e.g. You had to listen hard to hear the old man breathe...
你要仔细听才能听见老人的呼吸声。
If you strike or take hold of something hard, you strike or take hold of it with a lot of force.
e.g. I kicked a dustbin very hard and broke my toe.
我狠狠地踢了一脚垃圾箱，结果脚趾骨折了。
You can use hard to indicate that something happens intensely and for a long time.
e.g. I've never seen Terry laugh so hard...
e.g. It was snowing hard by then.
If a person or their expression is hard, they show no kindness or sympathy.
e.g. His father was a hard man...
e.g. Kate realized that the previous hard look on Maggie's face had been a mask.
凯特意识到玛吉原先的那副冷酷表情其实是装出来的。
三、hard是什么意思 翻译hard的意思
英音 [hɑ:d];,美音 [hɑ:d];,adj.
2.[~(for***)(to do sth)]难做的，难懂的，难答的，困难的
3.费力的，费神的，艰难的，（作定语）辛苦的，努力的，（政治斗争中）持强硬态度的，不妥协的，不让步的
7.（尤指人）硬心肠的，冷酷无情的，严厉的
8.（指声音）刺耳的，（指色彩）刺目的
1.努力地，费劲地，费神地，辛苦地，热切地
,形容词比较级 harder，hardest,这两个形容词均有“困难”之意。
difficult比hard较为正式，侧重需要特别的能力、智力、判断力、技巧或勇气才能克服障碍。也可指深奥或抽象的难题。
hard含义广，通俗用词，与easy相对，泛指任何难理解，不好处理或不易做的事。,with pain or distress or bitterness,causing great damage or hardship,slowly and with difficulty,given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors,very strong or vigorous,being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content,not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to acplish or prehend or endure,characterized by toilsome effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort,resisting weight or pressure,(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum,indulging excessively,very near or close in space or time,into a solid condition,with firmness,earnestly or intently,with effort or force or vigor,to the full extent possible; all the way,produced without vibration of the vocal cords,(of light) tran*** itted directly from a pointed light source,unfortunate or hard to bear,dispassionate,dried out,be hard at it专心致志于…,刻苦钻研,hard on对…很苛刻;对…损害得很厉害,hard at it拼命工作,工作卖力,be hard on对…来说很艰苦,对…很严酷,hard by在近旁,在…的近旁,at hard edge用真剑,真刀真枪的,be hard done by受了委屈,受了不公平对待,as hard as marble坚硬无比,black hard半干状态,hard and fast搁浅，不能动弹；严格的，不能变动的,hard adj.1.硬的，坚实的，坚固的2.[~(for***)(to do sth)]难做的，难懂的，难答的，困难的3.费力的，费神的，艰难的，（作定语）辛苦的，努力的，（政治斗争中,hard()drawn冷拔,hard()wire硬拔线,hard on n.渴望获得,***的勃起,hard nosed adj.顽强的；不屈不挠的；不讲情面的,hard of hearing a.有点聋的,hard shell a.有硬壳的,僵硬的,hard working adj.勤劳工作的，勤奋的,hard boil v.把(蛋)煮熟硬,hard burned adj.用烈火烧硬的
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