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英语四级作文开头模板
一、提纲式作文
1.对立观点式
A.有人认为X是好事,赞成X,为什么?
B.有人认为X是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。
Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。
However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritisharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。
Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一个例子。
Theyalsoarguethat反对X的第二个理由。
Thereissometruthinbotharguments.
ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.
Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout(引起),XalsomayX的有一个坏处。
二、批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。
Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。Anexampletheyhavepresented(提出)isthat一个例子。(Accordingtoasurveyperformed(执行)byXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
Theremightbesomeelement(元素、成分)oftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
三、社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象。
B.产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E.前景的预测。
Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
Thereareacoupleofreasonsbooming(兴旺)thisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Xhascausedsubstantial(大量的、实质的)impact(影响)onthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated(表达)inthefollowingaspects(方面).参照辩论式议论文的写法。
AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecast(预测)thatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..
图表式作文
Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergone(经历)dramatic(引人注目)changes.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderably(相当地)inrecentyears(asXvaries).Atthepointof(接近)X1,Yreachesitspeak(达到高峰)valueof…(多少).
Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare…(多少)reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…(第一个原因).Moreimportantly,…(第二个原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三个原因).
Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
辩论式议论文
模版1
Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.
Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.
Moreimportantly,论据2.
Mostimportantofall,论据3.
Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.
或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.
模版2
PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.
Foronething,论据1.
Foranother,论据2.
Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.
Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.
模版3
Thereisnoconsensus一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦点)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion(观念)ispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.
Firstofall,论据1。
Furthermore,论据2。
Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。
Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。
Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测
常用句型:
1.表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)Thereasonforthisisthat...
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtabout(导致)manychangesineducation.
例:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that’snotthecase.
例:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazards(危害)ofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比较
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetrol(石油).Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
9.表示数量
1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例:Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportion(比例)ofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
英语四级万能作文开头和结尾
大学英语四级考试即将开始,每次英语考试作文都是一大关键,尤其是第一个答案,一旦回答不好,就会影响到后面的答题情况,所以,英语作文就显得尤为重要。
英语四级作文开头万能句子1)recentlytheproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。
2)recentlytheproblemof…hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.最近,……问题已引起公众的广泛关注。
3)recently,theproblemof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus.最近,……问题已成为关注的焦点。
4)manisnowfacingabigproblem—(pollution),whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.人们现在正面临一个很大的问题—污染,而且正日益严重。
5)haveyoueverthoughtof…?你是否曾经想过……?
6)therewillsurelybenoagreementamongpeopleastotheissuewhether…就……问题,人们肯定不会有一致的看法。
7)(internet)hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.(互联网)已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
8)oneoftheseriousproblemsfacingusatpresentis…目前,我们面临的严重问题之一是……
9)therehasbeenaheatedargumentaboutwhether…就是否……而言,人们讨论热烈。
10)perhapsweneedtoreconsiderthetraditionalwaysofdoingit.或许,我们需要重新考虑传统的做事方法。
英语四级万能结尾1.only引导的倒装句
例如:Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirements,canwe…
唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能……
Onlywithcombinedefforts,canwe...
唯有通力合作,我们才能……
例如:Onlywithcombinedefforts,canweexpectournationtotakeanewfaceinduecourse.
唯有通力合作,我们才能期望祖国不久有新的面貌。
2.表示结论(同位语从句)
例如:Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)从句
因此,我们能下个结论,那就是……
例如:Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingisaspreciousasfreedominthe
world.
因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由最珍贵。
3.条件假设
例如:Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…
如果能实践这三点,……
例如:Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),peoplewillsurelybeableto
liveahealthyandhappylife.
如果能实践这三点,人们就能过上健康幸福的生活了。
英语四级作文万能开头
1、Many?people?insist?that...?很多人(坚持)认为……
2、A?lot?of?people?seem?to?think?that...?很多人似乎认为……
1、Taking?all?these?factors?into?consideration,?we?naturally?come?to?the?conclusion?that...?把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
1、It?is?high?time?that?we?put?an?end?to?the?(trend).?该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2、It?is?time?to?take?the?advice?of?...?and?to?put?special?emphasis?on?the?improvement?of?...?该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
具体的范文模板
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