职称英语答案(职称英语答案qq)

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职称英语答案(职称英语答案qq)

2011 职称英语综合A 代码13 求答案。

第一部分考题：词汇选项

1.Forsomeobscurereason,thesimplegameisbecomingverypopular.

A.unclearB.obviousC.majorD.minor

答案：Aunclear---obscure.模糊不清晰的

2.Theseaturtle’snaturalhabitathasbeenconsiderablyreduced.

AgreatlyBsuddenlyCgenerallyDslightly

答案选择A(greatly)–considerably，greatly意思为adv.相当地;非常地

3.IgotanotefromMoiraurgingmetogetintouch.

AinstructingBnotifyingCpushingDinviting

答案：C(push)--urge催促某人做某事push推;促进;逼迫

4.Itispossibletoapproachtheprobleminadifferentway.

AraiseBposeCexperienceDhandle

答案：Dhandle—approach

Approach：starttodealwith(asituationorproblem)inacertainway解决问题。

5.Thedecisiontoinvadeprovokedstormsofprotest。

AignoredBorganizedCcausedDreceived

答案：Ccaused----provoke:激怒.惹起.驱使，造成

6.Janesaidthatshecouldn’ttoleratethelonghours.

AspendBtakeClastDstand

答案：Dstand=tolerate忍受、承受

7.At80,PeckwasstillvigorousandlivinginParis.

AenergeticBhappyCaloneDbusy

答案：Aenergetic---vigorous精力充沛的有活力的

8.Foresterstaredathiscar，tremblingwithrage.

AshakingBturningCjumpingDshouting

答案：Ashake–tremble颤抖颤动

9.Ayoungmanisbeinghailedaherotonightafterrescuingtwochildren.

AreportedBprovedCpraisedDcaught

答案：Cpraised---hail:招呼.致敬.万岁.向...欢呼.

10.Iwantedtoaskheroutbutwasscaredthatshemightrefuse.

AanxiousbsureCsadDafraid

答案：Dafraid----scared害怕.恐惧

11.Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.

AgiveBattachCloseDunderstand

答案：Dunderstand---grasp理解，明白

12.Andersonleftthetable，remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.

AdoubtingBsayingCthinkingDknowing

答案：Bsaying---remarking说话，说出

13.Heassertedthatnuclearpowerwasasafeandnon-pollutingenergysource.

AmaintainedBrecommendedCconsideredDacknowledged

答案：D(maintain)–assert主张、声称、断言

其他选项分析：Maintain：维修;主张;供养Recommend：推荐Considere：考虑Acknowledge：承认致谢

14.Thestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingsciencecourses.

ArelativeBgeneralCcontinuousDsharp

答案：D(continuous)–steady.稳定的;其他选项：Arelative相当的、相关的Bgeneral一般的Dsharp尖锐的

15.Shealwaysfindsfaultwitheverything,

AcriticizesbsimplifiesCevaluatesDexamines

答案：Acriticizes---findsfaultwith挑错，批评

第二部分考题：阅读判断

16.SomeactivitieshaverecentlybecomeillegalinNewYork.

答案为A。

文章相关句：Thesedaysitisthecitythatneversmokes,drinksordoesanythingnaughty(atleastinpublic).

17.It’snowillegaltosmokeordrinkalcoholanywhereinNewYork.

答案为B。

文章相关句：Thesedaysitisthecitythatneversmokes,drinksordoesanythingnaughty(atleastinpublic).

18.Eatingapplesintheparkisillegal.

答案为B。该题属于推断题。

文章相关句：Thesedaysitisthecitythatneversmokes,drinksordoesanythingnaughty(atleastinpublic).

19.Thebusinessmanlikethenewlaws.

答案为C。

文章中根本没有提到商人的情况。

20.ElleandSergeSchroitmanparkedtheircaronthepublicdriveway.

答案为B。

文章相关句：…Itwastheirowndriveway.

21.Theeditorofvanityfairmagazinethinkssomeofthenewlawsarestupid.

答案为A，该题属于推断题。

文章相关句：UnderNewYorkcitylawitisacceptabletokeepaguninyourplaceofwork,butnotaemptyashtray.

22.NewYorkiscleanerandsaferthanbefore.

答案为A.

文章相关句：itistrue–itissafer,cleanerandmorehealthythanbefore.

第三部分考题：概括大意与完成句子

23.paragraph1

答案为F:Peopleareingroups.

提示：groups是第一段段落主题词。该段第一句是段落主题句。

24.paragraph2

答案为E。Itisimportanttohaveagoodleader.

提示：段首句就是段落主题句，

25.paragraph3

答案为C：Trainingcanmakeagoodleader

提示：training在该段中出现了，agoodleader在文章中有呼应的词语：asuccessfulleader

26.paragraph4

答案为A：Agoodleaderneedsavarietyofqualities

提示：avarietyofqualities出现在段落中

27.Oneofthemajorkeystosuccessis___.

答案为A。theabilitytoworkwithothers.

文章相关句：itisnowrecognizedthatbeingabletoworksuccessfullywithotherpeopleisoneofthemajorkeystosuccess.

28.Groupsoftenbreakdownbecauseof___.

答案为C：lackofgoodleaders.

文章相关句：groupswithoutleadersorwithweakleadersalmostalwaysbreakdown.

29.Goodleadersalwaysavoid___

答案为D：bossingpeoplearound(把人指挥得团团转)

文章相关句：Goodleadersdon’tmakepeopledothingsinabossy,controllingway.

30.Self-confidenceisthekeyto___.

答案为F：overcomingfearsaboutbeingaleader.

文章相关句：Self-confidenceisvitalandbeingabletoovercomeyourownfearsaboutbeingaleader.

第四部分：阅读理解

第一篇阅读理解：thesmellofmoney

31.Artificialsmellshavebeenusedin___.

答案为B：banks

32.Researchersbelievethatintroducingthe“smellofmoney”intobankswillencouragepeople___.

答案为B。tofellconfidentaboutbanks

文章相关句：Researchershavesuggestedthatsurroundingbankswillthesmellofmoneywillencouragethem…andgivethemaddedconfidenceinthebank’ssecurityandprofessionalism.

33.Thedifficultyofproducingthe“smellofmoney”liesinthat___.

答案为B。It’shardtoidentifyandanalyzeit.

文章相关句：butbeforeasmellcanbemanufacturedandintroducedintobanksairconditioningsystems,itmustbeidentifiedandchemicallyanalyzed,andthishasprovedtobedifficult.

34.Theword“harness”inthelastparagraphisclosestmeaningto___.

答案为C。control

文章相关句：Itisaphenomenonmarketingconsultantshavelongrecognized,butuntilrecentlyhavebeenunabletoharness.

35.Researchersthink___.

答案为B：thetechnologytoproduceartificialsmellsisintheearlystage.

文章相关句：We’vemadegreatprogressbutthetechnologyofodorproductionisstillinitsinfancy.

第二篇阅读理解spoiltforchoice

36.Sometimespeopleaskprofessionalstohelpthemakedecisionsbecause___.

A.thedecisionmayhaveseriousimpactontheirlives.

37.Whenpeoplecannoteasilydecidewhattobuy,whichofthefollowingistheleastpossiblechoice?

D.seekingadvice

38.Whydoproductshaveashortlifespannowadays?

B:Theyarequicklyreplacedwithnewones.

39.Howdoesmigrationtodaydifferfromthatofthepast?

D:Peoplenowhavemorechoiceaboutwheretomigrate.

40.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthewriter’sviewonchoice?

D:Morechoice,moreanxiety

第三篇：Cellophanes:hanguporkeeptalking

41.PeoplebuycellphonesforthefollowingreasonsEXCEP___.

B.theyarecheap(未提及的信息)

42.Theword“detected”inparagraph3couldbebestreplacedby___.

C.discovered

单词所在语境：signsofchangeinthetissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithscanning…

43.Thesalesmanretiredyoungbecause___

C：Hecouldn’tremembersimpletasks

文章相关句：Atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.

44.Onthesafetyissueofmobilephones,themanufacturingcompanies___.

D.holdthattheamountofradiationistoosmalltoworryabout

文章中的相关句：Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout

45.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistoadvisepeople___.

C.tousemobilephoneslessoften

文章中相关句：sofarnow,it’swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.

第五部分补全短文

46.D。Thetermcomesfromtheactivityoftheiceage.

空格前句：Thisirregularityistheresultofwhatiscalleddrownedcoastline.

空格后句：Atthetime,….

47.F。ItissplitalmostinhalfbySonesSond,adeepandnarrowstretchofwater…

空格前句：Thehighestpartsoftheformermountainrange,alongtheseashoreandnarrowstretchofwater,remainedasisland.

空格后句：Marinefissilefoundherewere225feetabovesealevel.

48.B。Mt.Desertislandisoneofthemostfamousofalloftheislandsleftbehindbytheglacier.

干扰项：ThewealthyresidencesofMt.Desertislandselfishlykeepittothemselves.

空格前句：Mt.Desertislandis….Mt.Desertwasessentiallyformedastwodistinctislands.

49.A.Italsoliesinamajorbirdmigrationlaneandisarestingspotformanybirds.

空格前句：Theislandsupportstheplantsandanimalsofbothzones…

50.E:Thismountainrises1,532feet,makingitthehighestmountainontheAtlanticseashore.

空格前句：ThebestviewonMt.DesertislandisfromthetopCadilliacMountain

第六部分完形填空

51.opinions(C)

52.estimates(B)

53.criteria(C)

54.desire(B)

55.psychological(A)

56.before(A)

57.offences(B)

58.operation(D)

59.about(A)

60.that(D)

61.procedure(A)

62.seeking(D)

63.requires(C)

64.risks(A)

65.big(B)

2013年职称英语考试模拟试题及答案(2)

词汇选项

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1.Wearesurethathewillgetoverhisillness.

A.certain

B.aware

C.happy

D.determined

2.Thepolicemenactedquicklybecauseliveswereatstake.

A.indespair

B.indanger

C.inmisery

D.inpain

3Ifheadachesonlyoccuratnight,lackoffreshairisoftenthecause.

A.start

B.begin

C.happen

D.visit

4.Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweightofatank.

A.suffer

B.accept

C.receive

D.support

5.Asmallnumberoffirmshaveceasedtrading.

A.completed

B.finished

C.fulfilled

D.stopped

6.Shewassentaboxofchocolatesalongwithalettersayingshewasfired.

A.killed

B.shot

C.dismissed

D.murdered

7.Themountainslookgloriousatsunrise.

A.inviting

B.magnificent

C.appealing

D.pleasing

8Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam.

Avery

B.completely

Cusually

D.mostly

9Theirparentsoncelivedunderveryseverecomditions.

A.sound

B.hard

C.strict

D.tight

10.Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend.

A.largely

B.barely

C.just

D.rarely

11.Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?

A.lastly

B.finally

C.shortly

D.recently

12.Whilewedon'tagree,wecontinuetobefriends.

A.Because

B.Where

C.Although

D.Whatever

13.Youshouldtakeintoconsiderationthefactthatwehavebeenverybusyrecently.

A.thought

B.account

C.mind

D.brain

14.Youmustshineyourshoes.

A.polish

B.clear

C.wash

D.mend

15.Thepolicemanwortedownalltheparticularsoftheaccident.

A.secrets

B.details

C.benefits

D.words

答案：

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D

6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C

11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B第2部分：阅读判断(第1～7题，每题1分，共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

OsteoporosisandMen

Mentionthewordosteoporosisinthemanlyworldoftestosterone,professionalbasketballandtheXFL,andyou'relikelytogetawaveofthehandandadismissive"That'sawoman'sdisease."Notso.Morethan2millionAmericanmenhavebeenfoundtohavethethinningbonesandskeletalweaknessofosteoporosis,andanadditional3millionareatanincreasedriskofdevelopingthem.

It'struethatosteoporosisstrikeswomenwithmuchgreaterfrequencythanmen-insomestudiesasmuchasfourtosixtimesasoften.Butthat'snoreasontobrushitoffas"their"disease.It'samerestrokeofgenderluckthatmen'sbonestendtogrowlarger,strongeranddenser.Alsopayingdividendsarethosespotsthatboys(and,increasingly,girls)playaschildren-runningupanddownbasketballcourts,soccerandbaseballfields.Asithappens,physicalactivityisoneofthemoreimportantwaystoincreasebonedensityandprotectbonehealth.

Buteventhemostactivemencannotignorecertainfactsoflife.Allofusbuildupourbonesduringthefirstthreedecadesoflife,typicallyreachingpeakbonemassintheearly30s.Aroundtheageof35,webegingraduallytolosesomeofthisbonemass.Womenultimatelygiveupbetween30%.Thoughmasslossinmenislower,itstillmakesusvulnerabletobackpainsandbonefractures.Infact,thisyearaloneAmericanmenwillsufferasmanyashalfamillionosteoporosis-relatedbreaks,mostlyinthespine,hipandwrist.Thesearenotonlypainful;thousandsdieeachyearfromfracture-relatedcomplications.

Formanyofus,however,there'sstilltime.Ofallthesideeffectsofaging,osteoporosisisoneofthemorepreventable,throughdiet,exerciseandchangesinlifestyle.Thetwokeynutritionalsubstancesforbonehealtharecalcium,whichmakesbonesstronger,andvitaminD,whichhelpsthebodyabsorbthecalcium.

Exercisingisalsoimportant,withemphasisonweight-bearingactivitiesinwhichbonesandmusclesworkagainstgravity.Liftingweightsandworkingoutonresistancemachinescanhelppreservebonedensity.

Becarefulaboutwhat'sinyourmedicinecabinet.Prolongeduseofsomemedications,suchassteroids,canweakenyourbones.smokinganddrinkingarebothbadforbones,asisprolongedweightlessness,foranybodywhoplanstoworkonthespacestation.

1Menarejustifiedinthinkingthatosteoporosisisawoman'sdisease.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

2Mostwomenalsothinkthatosteoporosisisawoman'sdisease.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

3Thekindofsportthatboysoftenplayaschildrenisgoodforthebuild-upoftheirbones.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

4Youarepronetobonebreaksifyousufferfromosteoporosis.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

5Ingeneral,menandwomenreachpeakbonemassattheageof35.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

6Exercisingisanimportantwaytoprotectbonehealth.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

7Weightlossisalsobadforyourbones.

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

答案：1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.c第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第1~8题，每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第1-4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

EnglishandEnglishCommunity

1ThereisnodoubtthatEnglishisausefullanguage.ThepeoplewhospeakEnglishtodaymakeupthelargestspeechcommunityintheworldwiththeexceptionofspeakersofChinese.

2Aspeechcommunityissimilartootherkindsofcommunities.Thepeoplewhomakeupthecommunityshareacommonlanguage.Oftentheylivesidebyside,astheydoinaneighborhood(街坊)，avillage，oracity.Moreoftentheyformawholecountry.Nationalboundaries，however，arenotalwaysthesameastheboundariesofaspeechcommunity.Aspeechcommunityisanygroupofpeoplewhospeakthesamelanguagenomatterwheretheyhappentolive.

3WemaysaythatanyonewhospeaksEnglishbelongstotheEnglishspeechcommunity.Forconvenience(方便)，wemaydividethespeakersintotwogroups:oneinwhichthespeakersuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,theotherinwhichthespeakers1earnEnglishasasecondlanguageforthepurposeofeducation，commerce，andsoon.

4Learningasecondlanguageextendsone'svisionandexpandsthemind.Thehistoryandliteratureofasecondlanguagerecordtherealandfictional(虚构的)livesofpeopleandtheirculture;aknowledgeofthemaddstoourabilitytounderstandandtofeelastheyfeel.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguageprovidesanothermeansofcommunicationthroughwhichthewindowoftheentireEnglishspeechcommunitybecomesapartofourheritage.

23Paragraph1___________.

24Paragraph2___________.

25Paragraph3___________.

26Paragraph4___________.

AThreatPosedbyEnglish

BDefinitionofaSpeechCommunity

CBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage

DAdvantagesofLearningChinese

ETwoGroupsoftheEnglishSpeechCommunity

FAWidelyUsedLanguage

27OveralltherearemorespeakersofChinesethanof___________

28Theboundariesofaspeechcommunitymaybedifferentfrom___________.

29Peoplewholiveindifferentplacesmaybelongto___________.

30ManypeoplelearnEnglishas___________.

Aasecondlanguage

Bthesamelanguage

Cthesamespeechcommunity

Danyotherlanguage

Enationalboundaries

Fapartofone'sheritage

答案：FBECDECA阅读理解

阅读下面短文，短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个选项。

HeatandHealth

Extremelyhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblems-anddeath.

Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,extremelyhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear-theunusuallyhotsummerof1980-heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedinasimilarheatwaveinonecity-Chicago.

Tomeasureextremeheat,govemmentweatherexpertshavedevelopedtheMeanHeatIndex.Itmeasurestheaverageofhowhotitisfeltalldayonanextremelyhotday.Expertssayitisthetotalheatofahotdayorseveralhotdaysthatcanaffecthealth.Severalhotdaysareconsideredaheatwave.Expertssayheatwavesoftenbecomedeadlywhenthenighttimetemperaturedoesnotdropmuchfromthehighestdaytimetemperature.

Themostcommonmedicalproblemcausedbyhotweatherisheatstress.Usually,italsoistheleastsevere.Formostpeoople,theonlyresultofheatstressismusclepain.Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.Doctorssaydrinkingwaterwillhelpthepaindisappearafterthebodyagainhastherightamountsofwaterandsalt.Forsomepeople,however,theresultismuchmoreserious.

Forexample,doctorssaysomepeoplefaceagreatlyincreaseddangerfromheatstress.Thesepeoplehaveaweakordamagedheart,highbloodpressure,orotherproblemsofthebloodsystem.Severeheatcanhelpcauseaheartattackorstroke.Healthexpertssaythisisthemostcommoncauseofdeathlinkedtohotweather.

1.HowmanypeoplediedfromheatinChicagoin1995?

A.About1700.

B.Nearly1900.

C.Around1100.

D.Over600.

2.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheMeanHeatIndex?

A.Theaveragetemperatureofanextremelyhotday.

B.Thehighesttemperatureofanextremelyhotday.

C.Thelowesttemperatureofanextremelyhotday.

D.Thenighttimetemperatureofanextremelyhotday.

3.Aheatwaveisaperiodoftimeduringwhich

A.theweatherismuchbetterthanusual.

B.thenightsaremuchlongerthanusual.

C.theweatherismuchhotterthanusual.

D.thedaysaremuchlongerthanusual.

4.Musclepaininhotweathermeansthatyourbodyneeds

A.moreexercise.

B.morewater.

C.lessoxygen.

D.lesssugar.

5.Forpeoplewhoareinextremelypoorhealth,heatcanbe

A.deadly.

B.painful.

C.helpful.

D.stressful.

答案：DACBA第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

TheRoadrunner

Theroadrunner(走雀)livesinthedesertzoneofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesandnorthernMexico._____(1)Peoplegaveititsnamebecausetheyusuallyseeitrunningacrossaroad,butofcourse,itspendsmoretimeamongtheplantsofthedesertthanitdoesonroads.

Theroadrunnerisquitealargebird-about45centimeterslongand25centimetershigh._____(2)Itholdsitsheadstraightoutinfrontanditstailsticksstraightoutinback.Ittakeslongstepsandcanrun30kilometersanhour.

Iteatsanamazingvarietyoffood.Althoughiteatsplantsonceinawhile,itismostlyameateater.Mostofitsdietisinsects,butitalsocatchesbirds,mice,andothersmallanimals.Itisevenbraveenoughtocatchsnakesandblackwidowspiders(蜘蛛).

_____(3)Whenhefindsone,hegivesherpresents-asnaketoeatoratinybranchofatreetouseinbuildinganest.Thentheybuildtheirnest,thefemalelayseggs,andtheyraisetheiryoung.

_____(4)OnecoupleinArizonafeedsapairofroadrunnersthatcomeonceatatimeeverydayandmakeanoiseoutsidethewindow.Ifsomeonedoesn'tgivethebirdapieceofhamburgerimmediately,thebirdknocksonthewindowwithitsbeak(喙).Roadrunnersarenotshy.

_____(5)Theywillstandonachairortableandwatchtelevision,andtheyseemreallyinterestedinwhatishappeningontheprogram.

ARoadrunnerscanalsobecomefriendlywithpeople

BPeoplelaughwhenitrunsbecauseitlookssofunny

CItisabird,butitcanonlyflyaboutasmuchasachickencan

DInearlyspring,thebirddoesn'teatanything

EAnothercouplefeedsapairofroadrunnersthatgorightintothehouse

FInthespring,amaleroadrunnerbeginslookingforafemaleasamate.

答案：1.C2.B3.F4.A5.E

第6部分：完形填空

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案。

HealthInsurance(保险)

MostAmericansareresponsiblefortheirownmedicalcosts.Thesecanbeextremelyhighifapersongetsvery(1)orhasanaccident.Sopeoplebuyahealthinsuranceplantomakesurethesecostswillbe(2).

MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshave(3)healthcenters.Theremayevenbeateachinghospitalthatcantreatmoreserious(4).

Somemedicalservicesmaybeincludedinthecostofattendingaschool.Buthealthinsuranceisusuallyneededforextraservices.(5)mostfull-timecollegestudentsmusthaveinsurance.

Studentsmayalreadybeprotectedundertheirfamily'shealthplan.Ifnot,manycollegesoffer(6)ownplans.

TheUniversityofMichiganwillbeourexample.Studentspayahealthservicefee.Thenthereisnoextrachargewhentheyaretreatedforminor(7)problemsattheUniversityHealthCenter.Buttheschoolwantsstudentstohavehealthinsurancetopay(8)otherservices.

Theinsuranceplan(9)bytheuniversitycostsaboutonethousandsevenhundreddollarsayear.Suchhealthinsurance(10)generallypayforhospitalservices,emergencyroomcareandvisitstodoctors.They(11)donotpayforcareoftheteeth.Andtheyusuallydonotpayfortreatmentofmedicalconditionsthatexisted(12)thestudentarrivedatschool.

InternationalstudentsattheUniversityofMichiganhavetwo(13).Theycanbuytheuniversityhealthplan.Ortheycan(14)privateinsurancethatisapprovedbytheuniversity.

TheschoolalsooffersaspecialInternationalStudentInsurancePlan.Thispaysformostoftheservicesoffered(15)theUniversityHealthCenterthatarenotincludedinthehealthservicefee.

1.A.richB.poorC.sickD.old

2.A.laidB.paidC.madeD.said

3.A.familyB.womanC.manD.student

4.A.servicesb.problemsC.needsD.solutions

5.A.SoB.ButC.YetD.Though

6.A.ourB.itsC.hisD.their

7.A.personalB.medicalC.learningD.travel

8.A.atB.onC.forD.in

9.A.takenB.taughtC.offeredD.accepted

10.A.dollarsb.centersC.plansD.schools

11.A.usuallyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.carelessly

12.A.afterB.ifC.beforeD.since

13.A.choicesb.conditionsC.termsD.cases

14.A.haveB.rejectC.investD.borrow

15.A.onB.forC.toD.by

答案：

1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A

6.D7.B8.C9.C10.C

11.A12.C13.A14.A15.D

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第4部分：阅读理解(第31〜45题，每题3分，共45分)

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇What’skillingtheBats

Firstitwasbees.Nowitisbats.BiologistsinAmericaareworkinghardtodiscoverthecauseofthemysteriousdeathsoftensofthousandsofbatsinthenortheasternpartofthecountry.Mostofthebatsaffectedarethecommonlittlebrownbats(Myotislucifiigus，)butotherspecies,suchasthelong-earedbat,thesmall-footedbat，theeasternpipistrelle,andtheIndianabathavealsobeenaffected.Insomecaves,morethan90percentofthebatpopulationshavedied.

Onepossibilityisdisease.Awhitefungus(真菌)knownasfusariumhasbeenfoundonthenosesofbothlivinganddeadbats.However,scientistsdon’tknowifthefungusistheprimarycauseofdeath,asecondarycauseofdeath，ornotacauseatall,buttheresultofsomeotherconditions.

Anotherpossiblecauseisalackoffood.Forexample,batstypicallyeatalargenumberofmoths(蛾)，andinsomestatessuchasNewYork,thenumberofmothshasbeendeclininginrecentyears.Ifbatscan’teatenoughfood,theystarvetodeath.

Stillotherscientistsbelievethatglobalwanningistoblame.Warmertemperaturesinrecentyearshavebeenwalkinguphibernating(冬目民)batsearlierthanusual.Ifbatsbreaktheirhibernationatthewrongtime,theymightnotfindtheirexpectedfoodsources.Theweathermightalsoturncoldagainandweakenorkillthebats.

Scientistsmightnotagreeonthecausesofthebatdie-off，buttheydoagreeontheconsequences.Batsareanimportantpredatorofmosquitoes;asinglebrownbatcaneat1,000ormoreinsectsinanhour.Theyalsoeatbeetlesandotherinsectsthatdamageplantcrops.Iftherearen’tenoughbats,damagewillbegreatfromtheinsectstheyeatwhilebatslivealongtimefortheirsize---thelittlebrownbatcanliveformorethan30years---afemalebathasonlyonebabyperyear,sobatpopulationsgrowslowly.ManybatspeciesintheUnitedStatesarealreadyprotectedorendangered.

Howcanyouhelp?Donotdisturbsleepingornestingbats.Ifyoudiscoverbatsthatseemtobesickorthataredead,contactyourlockFish&WildlifeDepartmentwiththedetails.However,becarefulnottotouchtheanimals.

29.whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.AllspeciesofbatsinNorthAmericaaredying.

B.Scientistsalreadyknowthecauseofthedeathsofbats

C.Thebatdeathsareaseriousproblem

D.Therearemanypossiblecausesofthedeathsofbats.

30.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceinParagraph1mean?

A.Beeshavebeendyingmysteriously

B.Thefirstarticleonthewebsiteisaboutbees.

C.Beesusuallydiebeforebats

D.Itwasbeesthatcausedthedeathsofbats.

31.Theword“pipistrelle”inParagraphIrefersto

A.akindofftmgus

B.anareaintheU.S.

C.aspecialcave

D.akindofbat

32.The“moths”inParagraph3aretakenasanexampleof

A.diseasethatkillbats

B.insectsthatbatseat

C.animalsthathavediseases

D.batspeciesthatarestarvingtodeath

33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.togetpeopletostopkillingbats

B.tohireworkersfortheFish&WildlifeDepartment

C.toaskpeoplenottotouchdeadbats

D.totellthepublichowtohelpbats.

第二篇IsThereaWaytoKeepBritain’sEconomyGrowing?

Intoday’sknowledgeeconomy，nationssurviveonthethingstheydobest.JapanesedesignelectronicswhileGermensexportengineeringtechniques.TheFrenchservethebestfoodandAmericansmakecomputers.

Britainspecializesinthegiftoftalking.Thenationdoesn'tmanufacturemuchofanything.Butithaslawyers,stylistsandbusinessconsultantswhoearntheirlivingfromtalk,talkandmoretalk.TheWorldFoundationthinktank1saystheUKfsfouriconicjobstodayarenotscientists,engineers,teachersandnurses.Instead,they'rehairdressers,celebrities,managementconsultantsandmanagers.ButcanallthistalkingkeeptheBritisheconomygoing?TheBritishgovernmentthinksitcan.

Althoughthecountry’stradedeficitwasmorethan£60billionin2006，UK'slargestinthepostwarperiod,officialssaythecountryhasnothingtoworryabout.Infact,Britaindoeshaveaworld-classpharmaceuticalindustry,anditstillmakesasmallsumfromsellingarmsabroad.Italsotradesservices—accountancy,insurance,bankingandadvertising.Thegovernmentbelievesbritainisonthecuttingedge2oftheknowledgeeconomy.Afterall,thecountryofShakespeareandWordsworthhasaliterarytraditionofwhichtobeproud.Rock“n”roll3isanEnglishlanguagemedium,andtherearebillionstobemadebytheircutting-edgebands.Inotherwords,thecreativeeconomyhasplentyofstrengthtocarrytheBritisheconomy.

However,creativeindustriesaccountforonlyabout4percentofUICsexportsofgoodsandservices.Theindustriesarefindingithardtomakeaprofit，accordingtoareportoftheNationalEndowmentforScience,TechnologyandtheArts.Thereportshowsonly38percentofBritishcompanieswereengagedin"innovationactivities'3percentagepointsbelowtheEUaverageandwellbelowGermany(61percent)andSweden(47percent).

Infact，itmightbebettertocallBritainanservantMeconomy—thereareatleast4millionpeople"inservice".Themajorityofthepopulationareemployedbytherichtocook,clean,andtakecareoftheirchildren.Manygraduatesareevendoingmenialjobsforwhichtheydonotneedadegree.Mostemploymentgrowthhasbeen,andwillcontinuetobe,atthelow-skillendoftheservicesector一inshops,bars，hotels，domesticserviceandinnursingandcarehomes.

34.AccordingtotheWorldFoundationthinktank,oneoftheiconicjobsinBritaintodayis

A.lawmakers

B.homeservants

C.schoolteachers

D.businessconsultants.

35.Thephrase“thecuttingedge”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto

A.themostpopular

B.themos丈advanced

C.themostpolitical

D.theproudest

36.Theofficialsarenotworriedaboutthetradedeficitin2006，becausetheybelieve

A.Britainisonthecuttingedgeoftheknowledgeeconomy.

B.Britainishometothelargestpharmaceuticalindustryintheworld.

C.theliterarytraditionofBritainwillhelpmakebillionsofpounds.

D.theworldeconomyisstrongenoughtocarrytheBritisheconomy.

37.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecreativeindustriesinBritain?

A.TheyarenotdoingaswellasthoseinotherEuropeannations.

B.Theycontributealottothecountry’stradedeficit.

C.Theycan’tmakeaprofitoutoftheirinnovativeactivities.

D.TheymakeBritainonthecuttingedgeoftheknowledgeeconomy.

38.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

A.thegiftoftalkingcankeeptheBritisheconomygrowing.

B.theBritisheconomyistheleastinnovativeoneintheEU.

C.theBritishgovernmentisover-confidentinitseconomy.

D.beingaservanttotherichisoneofthebestjobsinBritain.

第三篇TheSandwichGeneration

Todaypeopleoftenlookforwardtotheirmiddleageasatimewhentheywillbeabletotakethingseasier.Aftertheirchildrenaregrown，theyexpecttoenjoythelifetheyhaveworkedhardtocreate.Howevertherealityisoftenverydifferent.Inmiddleage，manypeoplediscoverthattheyhavetwoongoingresponsibilities1:oneistolookaftertheiragingparents,andtheotheristohelptheiryoungadultchildrendealwiththepressuresoflife.Aroundtheworld,therearemillionsofpeoplewhoare“sandwiched”inbetweentheolderandtheyoungergenerations.Sometimestheremaybetwoorthreegenerationslivinginthesamehousehold—asituationthatiscommoninmanyAsiancountriesandinsomepartsofEurope.Inothercases,acouplemaybetakingcareofparentsandchildren,buttheydonotlivewiththem.

Therearetwoimportantreasonsfortheriseofthesandwichgeneration.First,peoplearelivinglongerthantheyusedto.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theaveragelifeexpectancyforadultsintheUnitedStates，forexample,wasabout40，whereastodaypeoplelivetoanaverageageof75.Therefore,childrenaretakingcareoftheirparentsoveralongerperiodoftime.Thesecondreasonisthatthesedays,youngadultsoftenlivewiththeirparentsforalongertimethantheydidinthepast.Thisisoftenforfinancialreasons.It’salsomorecommonfortoday’syoungadultstoreturnhomeduringoraftercollegeiftheyneedfinancialoremotionalsupport.

Youngadultsfeelsandwichedbetweentheirfinancialresponsibilitiesandtheirdesiretoenjoylife.Theymayhavetocoverexpensesthattheirparentscannot.Theymayhavetomanagetheirparents’financialandlegalaffairs.Theymayhavetopreparefortheirparents’futureneeds,suchasspecialmedicalcareoramovetoanursinghome.Thiscanbeatraumaticexperienceforeveryone.

Caringforadultchildrenpresentschallengesaswell,andcaregivershavetoresolveimportantquestions;Howcanfinancialresponsibilitiesbesharedamongmembersofthehousehold?Howcanhouseholdchoresbeshared?Whatisthebestwaytoensureeveryone’sprivacy?Successfullycopingwiththeseissuescanavoidalotofstressforthewholefamily.

Thefinancialandemotionalpressuresonthesandwichgenerationcanbeoverwhelming.However,thistimeinlifealsohasitsrewards.Itcanbeatimetorediscoverthespecialqualitiesofone’sparentsorchildren.Itcanalsoprovideavaluableopportunitytospendmoretimewiththem.However，inordertosurvivethisdifficultperiodintheirlives，themembersofthesandwichgenerationmustrememberthattheyalsoneedtopayattentiontotheirownneedsandlookafterthequalityoftheirownlives.Theycan’tbetotallyselfless.

39.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,manypeopleinmiddleage

A.areabletotakethingseasierwhentheirchildrenaregrown.

B.can’tenjoytheirlifeastheyhaveexpected

C.can’tenjoytheirlifebecausetheyhaven’tworkedhardenough.

D.arefacinggreatpressurefromtheirwork.

40.Whichistrueaboutthesandwichgeneration?

A.Theirparentsareunabletotakecareofthemselves.

B.Theirparentsareoftenfacingthepressuresoflife.

C.Theyaretombetweentheresponsibilitiesfortheirparentsandchildren.

D.Theyallhavetolivewiththeirparentsandchildren.

41.Whydosomeyoungadultschoosetolivewiththeirparentsthesedays?

A.Theyaretooyoungtobeindependentfromtheirparents.