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高考高频词汇英语有哪些
1、alterv.改变,改动,变更
2、burstvi./n.突然发生,爆裂
3、disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4、blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉
5、consumev.消耗,耗尽
6、splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的
7、spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃
8、spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出
9、slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略
10、slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11、bacterian.细菌
12、breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔
13、budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排
14、candidaten.候选人
15、campusn.校园
英语高考常考的词汇
abroad,accept,accident,trafficaccident,accordingto,active,actor,actress,address,admire,admit,advice,advise,afford,afraid,afternoon,againandagain,against,age,attheageof,ago,agree,agriculture,air,airport,alive,allow,almost,alone,already,always,America,angry,animal,answer,anxious,anything,anywhere,appear,army,arrange,arrive,article,artist,ask,asleep,payattentionto,aunt,Australia,Australian,author,autumn,average,baby,back,bad,bag,ball,balloon,banana,bank,basic,basket,basketball,bath,bathroom,beableto,bear,beautiful,because,becauseof,become,gotobed,bee,beer,before,begin,behind,believe,belongto,bench,beside,besides,doone’sbest,better,hadbetter,between,bike,big,biology,bird,birthday,birthplace,bite,black,blackboard,blame,blind,blood,blow,blue,boat,bone,book,beborn,borrow,boss,both…and,bottle,bottom,bowl,box,boy,brain,bread,break,breakout,breakfast,havebreakfast,breath,holdone’sbreath,outofbreath,breathe,bridge,bright,Britain,British,broadcast,brother,building,burn,bus,business,busy,bebusydoingsth.,bebusywithsth.,by,bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air,bye-bye,cake,call,calm,camera,can,Canada,Canadian,candle,cap,capital,card,carefor,takecareof,careful,careless,carry,cat,catchupwith,cause,cave,,center,century,certain,certainly,chair,chairman,chalk,chance,change…into,charge,cheap,check,chemistry,chicken,China,Chinese,choice,Christmas,church,cigarette,cinema,gotothecinema,city,class,haveclasses,afterclass,classmate,classroom,clean,clear,clerk,clever,climb,clinic,clock,close,cloth,clothes,cloud,club,coal,coat,cock,coffee,coin,cold,catchcold,collect,college,gotocollege,colour,comeback,comefrom,comein,comfortable,common,company,compare,complete,composition,computer,concert,condition,congratulate,consider,continue,control,convenient,conversation,cook,cool,copy,corner,correct,cotton,cough,count,country,couple,courage,course,ofcourse,cover,becoveredwith,cow,crop,cross,crowd,cruel,cry,cup,cure,curious,custom,damage,dance,danger,dangerous,dare,dark,date,daughter,day,dayafterday,dayandnight,oneday,thedayaftertomorrow,thedaybeforeyesterday,theotherday,dealwith,agreatdealof,dear,death,decide,deed,doagooddeed,deep,defeat,degree,delay,dependon,describe,desert,design,desk,destroy,develop,development,devote,dialogue,diamond,diary,dictionary,die,dieof;diefrom;difference,different,difficult,difficulty,dinner,dining-room,direct,direction,director,dirty,disappear,discover,discovery,discuss,discussion,disease,distance,distant,divide,dosomecleaning,dosomecooking,dosomeshopping,dowellin,doctor,dog,dollar,door,double,doubt,downstairs,dozen,drawing,dream,dress,drop,drunk,dry,duck,duty,each,eachother,beeagerfor,beeagertodo,ear,early,earn,earth,east,easy,takeiteasy,eatup,education,have…effecton,egg,either,either…or,electricity,elephant,else,empty,end,intheend,enemy,energy,engineer,England,English,inEnglish,enjoy,enjoyoneself,enough,equal,beequalto;equipment,Europe,European,even,evenif,evening,eversince,forever,every,everybody,everyone,everyday,everything,everywhere,exam,examine,example,forexample,except,expect,excited,exciting,excuse,exercise,exist,explain,express,expression,extra,eye,face,makeaface,fact,infact,factory,fail,fair,unfair,fallasleep,fallill,false,familiar,family,famous,fan,far,faraway,farfrom,sofar,farm,farmer,farther,fast,father,fault,feellikedoing,feeling,fetch,fever,few,afew,field,figure,fill,fillin,film,finally,findout,fine,finger,finish,fire,atfirst,firstofall,fish,fit,befitfor,flag,flight,flood,floor,flour,flower,fly,follow,befondof,food,fool,foolish,onfoot,football,force,foreign,forest,fork,form,found,four,fourth,fox,France,free,setfree,freedom,French,fresh,fridge,friend,makefriends,friendly,friendship,from,fromnowon,fromthenon,from…to,front,infrontof,inthefrontof,fruit,full,befullof,fun,makefunof,funny,future,game,garden,gate,gather,geography,German,Germany,getin,getoff,geton,getonwith,sb.,getup,gift,girl,giveback,giveout,giveup,glad,glass,goback,gofishing,goshopping,goskating,goswimming,goforawalk,goon,goondoingsth.,goonwithone’swork,goout,goover,god,gold,good,begoodat,government,grade,graduate,graduation,grammar,granddaughter,grandfather,grandmother,grandson,grass,great,green,ground,group,growup,guard,guess,guest,guide,gun,habit,hair,haircut,half,halfanhour,hall,hand,handin,handout,handsome,happen,happy,hard,hat,hate,have,haveto,head,headache,haveaheadache,headmaster,health,healthy,hearfrom,hearof,heart,learn…byheart,heat,heavy,hello,sayhelloto,help,helpsb.withsth.,here,hero,hide,high,hill,hire,history,hole,holiday,onholiday,home,athome,gohome,homework,doone’shomework,doone’shousework,honest,hope,hopeless,horse,hospital,hot,hotel,hour,house,howlong,howmany,howmuch,howold,however,hundred,hunger,hungry,hurry,hurryup,inahurry,husband,ice,ice-cream,idea,if,ill,illness,importance,important,impossible,improve,include,increase,indeed,India,Indian,industry,information,ink,inside,insist,instead,insteadof,interest,interesting,interested,aplaceofinterest,introduce,invite,iron,island,itself,jacket,jam,Japan,Japanese,job,join,joinin,joke,journey,joy,judge,jump,justnow,justthen,keepondoingsth.,key,kill,kilo.,kind,akindof,allkindsof,king,kiss,kitchen,kite,knee,knock,knockat,knockintosb.,knowledge,lab,lady,lake,lamp,land,language,large,last,atlast,late,belateforschool,later,laugh,laughat,law,lawyer,lazy,Leaguemember,learn,lecture,left,ontheleft,leg,lessthan,lesson,doone’slessons,havelessons,letter,library,light,like,belike,line,lion,listen,listento,little,alittle,live,lock,lonely,long,beforelong,longago,longbefore,nolonger,not..anylonger,look,lookafter,lookat,lookfor,lookout,havealook,loss,alotof,lotsof,love,low,luck,lucky,luckily,lunch,havelunch,machine,mad,bemadefrom,bemadeof,manage,manager,mankind,many,map,market,marry,match,haveamatch,maths(math),matter,may,maybe,meal,meaning,meat,medical,medicine,havesomemedicine,meeting,haveameeting,member,menu,message,takeamessagefor,method,meter,middle,inthemiddleof,midnight,might,mile,milk,millionsof,mind,nevermind,makeupone’smind,mine,minute,inaminute,mirror,miss,Miss,bymistake,makeamistake,mix,model,modern,moment,justamoment,money,monkey,month,moon,more,morning,most,mother,mountain,mouth,move,Mr,Mrs,much(more,most),murder,murderer,museum,music,must,name,narrow,native,natural,nature,near,nearly,necessary,need,inneedof,neighbour,neither,neither…nor,never,new,news,newspaper,next,nice,night,atnight,nobody,nod,noise,makeanoise,noisy,noon,atnoon,north,nose,notebook,nothing,havenothingtodowith,notice,nowandthen,number,nurse,obey,o’clock
高考英语常考单词有哪些
A
ablea.能够,有能力的
beabletodosth能够做……
【abilityn.能力】
▲absorb吸收/受
▲absenta.缺席,不在(absencen.)
▲accuratea..准确无误的
▲accusev.指责,谴责,控告
achievevt.达到,取得
▲achievementn.成就
affordvt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出(时间),提供
againstprep.对着,反对
allowvt.允许,准许
announcevt.宣布,宣告
【announcementn.通告,通知】
apologizevi.道歉,谢罪
【apologyn.道歉,歉意】
appearvi.出现
【appearancen.出现,露面,容貌】
▲appointmentn.约会
▲appreciatev.欣赏,感激
▲approachv./n.走近,靠近,临近
▲arise(arose,arisen)vi.起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生
armn.臂,支架
v.以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力
takesth.inone’sarms搂抱
▲aspectn.样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面
(建筑物等的)方向,方位
assistantn.助手,助理
▲associationn.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往
协会,英式足球=associationfootball
astonishvt.使惊讶
▲astronautn.宇航员
▲astronomern.天文学家
▲astronomyn.天文学
B
beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打,跳动,打赢n.(音乐)节拍
▲behaviour/behaviorn.行为,举止
bend(bent,bent)vt.使弯曲
【benta.弯的】
bittera.有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的
blamen.&v.责备,责怪
blockn.大块,(木、石等)块,街区,路障vt.阻塞,阻挡
boilv.沸腾,烧开,煮……
break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开
n.间隙
breakdown损坏,分解,抛锚
breakout突然发生,爆发
【breakawayfrom脱离】
【breakintosomeplace闯入,强行进入某个地方】
【breakoff打断】
【breakin闯入,打断,插嘴】
【breakup分解,分裂】
▲briefa.简洁的
C
calma.镇静的,沉着的v.镇静,沉着
▲cancelvt.取消
chargev.要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n.费用,价钱
▲cheatn.&v.骗取,哄骗,作弊
collectvt.收集,搜集
combinevt.使联合,使结合
comfortablea.舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的
【commandn.&v.命令】
▲commentn.评论
▲companyn.公司
comparevt.比较,对照
【becomparedto被比作,与…相比】
【becomparedwith与…相比】
【compare…to…把..比作,把…与…相比】
【compare…with…把…与…相比】
▲concentratev.集中(注意力等于),专心
▲conceptn.概念,观念
▲concernv.与…有关,使(某人)(为…)担心
n.担心,关心
▲concludev.完成,结束
▲conclusionn.结论,结束
▲confirmv.证实,确定
▲confusev.使困惑,使糊涂
congratulationn.祝贺,庆贺
【congratulatesbonsth祝贺某人某事】
considervt.考虑
beconsideredas【=beconsideredtobe】……被认为是
▲consistv.包含,组成,构成
▲constanta.经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的
constructionn.建造,建设,建筑物
【constructv.】
▲consultv.咨询,查阅
containv.包含,包括,能容纳
【containern.容器】
contenta.甘愿的,满意的
【becontentwith对……满意】
n.内容
▲crimen.(法律上的)罪,犯罪
curiousa.好奇的,奇异的
▲cyclevi.骑自行车
D
damagen.&vt.毁坏,损害
【deaf.聋的】
【debaten.&v.讨论,辩论】
declarevt.声明,断言
defeatvt.击败,战胜
delayv.&n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期,耽搁
【detectiven.侦探】
devotevt.把……奉献,把……专用(于)
【devoteoneselftodoing】
【bedevotedtodoing】
dictionaryn.词典,字典diev.死
▲disappointvt.使失望
disturbvt.扰乱,打扰
dividevt.分,划分
doubtn.&v.怀疑,疑惑
E
electvt.(投票)选举
encouragevt.鼓励
enjoyvt.欣赏,享受……之乐趣,喜欢
enjoyoneself玩得开心
excellenta.极好的,优秀的
expectvt.预料,盼望,认为
F
fetchvt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
fevern.发烧,发热
fiercea.猛烈的
forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.原谅,宽恕
G
generala.大体的,笼统的,总的
generationn.代,一代
▲goaln.(足球)球门,目标
governmentn.政府
graduallyad.逐渐地
graduatev.毕业
▲guiltya.有罪的,犯法的,做错事的
H
hit(hit,hit)n.&vt.打,撞,击中
honesta.诚实的,正直的
hurt(hurt,hurt)vt.伤害,受伤,伤人感情
I
imaginevt.想像,设想
improvevt.改进,更新
increasev.&n.增加,繁殖
▲influencen.&v.影响
instituten.(研究)所,院,学院
internationala.国际的
▲Internetn.互联网,英特网
▲interpretern.口译者,说明者
interruptv.打扰,打断
▲interviewn.&vt.采访,会见,面试
J
jamn.果酱,阻塞
joinv.参加,加入,连接,会合
【joinsbindoingsth加入……一起做】
judgen.裁判,审判员,法官vt.判断,断定
justad.刚才,恰好,不过,仅
a.公正的
justnow刚才
▲justicen.正义,公正,司法
K
knowledgen.知识
【get/haveaknowledgeof对……了解】
L
labour/laborn.劳动
【labourer/laborern.体力劳动者】
lackn.&vt.缺乏,缺少
laughn.&v.笑,大笑,嘲笑
▲laughtern.笑,笑声
leadn.铅
v.(led,led)领导,带领
【leadto导致】
【leadern.领袖,领导人】
【leadinga.最主要的,第一位的】
leave(left,left)v.离开,把……留下,剩下
liberatevt.解放,使获自由
liberationn.解放
loadn.担子,货物
M
machinen.机器
majora.较大的,主要的
majorityn.大多数
managev.管理,设法对付
Marxsimn.马克思主义
mentala.精神的,脑力的
metaln.金属a.金属制成的
mindn.思想,想法mind
v.介意,关心
nevermind没关系,不要紧
别管,不用管,不用担心
少管闲事,不关你的事
更不用说,更谈不上
makeupone’smind决定,下定决心
▲modesta.谦虚的,谦逊的
monitorn.(班级内的)班长,纠察生,监视器
v.监视
N
narrowa.狭窄的
nationn.民族,国家
nativea.本土的,本国的
nervousa.紧张不安的
▲nestn.巢,窝
noblea.高贵的,贵族的
O
objectn.物,物体,宾语
▲observev.观察,监视,观测
occurvi.发生
operatev.做手术,运转,实施,负责,经营,管理
【operateonsb.给某人做手术】
operationn.手术,操作
▲operatorn.接线员
【opposevt.反对,反抗】
oppositen.相反,对面a.相反的,对面的
optimistica.乐观的
▲orala.口述的,口头上的
organise/organizevt.组织
【organiser/organizern.组织者】
▲organizationn.组织,机构
P
painn.疼痛,疼
particulara.特殊的,个别的
【passivea.被动的】
pausen.&vi.中止,暂停,停止
perfecta.完美的,极好的
performv.表演,履行,行动
persuadevt.说服,劝说
politicala.政治的
【politiciann.政治家】
politicsn.政治
【pollutevt.污染】
pollutionn.污染
▲pondn.池塘
pooln.水塘,水池
poora.贫穷的,可怜的,不好的,差的
popular【=pop】a.(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,
通俗的,受欢迎的
possessionn.所有,拥有,财产,所有物
pourvi.倾泻,不断流出
practicala.实际的,适用的
practice/practicen.练习
v.练习,实践
pretendvi.假装,装作
producevt.生产,制造
progressn.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
punishv.惩罚,处罚
【punishmentn.惩罚】
Q
qualityn.质量,性质
quantityn.量,数
R
rapida.快的,迅速的
realize/realizevt.认识到,实现
▲reformv&n.改革
regardv.把……看作
【regardsn.问候,致意】
【registern.登记簿,花名册,注册员
v.登记,注册】
regretn.&vt.可惜,遗憾,痛惜,哀悼
remainvt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
remindvt.提醒,使记起
【remindsbofsth提醒某人某事】
▲replacevt.取代
replyn.回答,答复
reportn.&v.报道,报告
【representvt.代表】
revolutionn.革命,变革
rise(rose,risen)vi.上升,上涨
rougha.粗糙的,粗略的
S
【sacrificevt.牺牲】
scoldvt.责骂
▲seniora.年长的,资深的,高年级的
n.上级,长辈,高年级生
sensen.感觉,意识
▲sensitiveadj敏感的,神经过敏的
separatev.使分开,使分离a.单独的,分开的
separate…from与……隔开/分离
sheera.全然的,纯粹的,地道的
adv.陡峭地,峻峭地
sicka.有病的,患病的,(想)呕吐
▲sicknessn.疾病
smootha.光滑的,平坦的
splendida.灿烂的,辉煌的,(口语)极好的
standardn.&a.标准(的)
starevi.盯,凝视
【stareat注视,凝视】
【glareat瞪眼,怒目而视】
starvev.使饿死,饿得要死
【starvationn.饥饿,饿死】
strugglevi.斗争
▲swallowvt.吞下,咽下
T
tearn.眼泪v.(tore,torn)扯破,撕开
technicala.技术的,工艺的
techniquen.技术,技巧,方法
▲technologyn.技术
▲teenagern.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
telegramn.电报
telegraphv.(拍)电报
telephone/phonev.打电话n.电话
television/TVn.电视机
tractorn.拖拉机
translatevt.翻译
▲translationn.翻译,译文
▲translatorn.翻译家,译者
transportn.&vt.运输
U
uniformn.制服
V
valuablea.值钱的,贵重的
valuen.价值,益处
varietyn.种种,种类
variousa.各种各样的,不同的
W
wealthn.财产,财富
whisperv.低语,私下说
wiren.电线
wonderv.对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道
n.惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
wonderfula.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了
woundvt.伤,伤害n.创伤,伤口
OK,本文到此结束,希望对大家有所帮助。