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2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析
2017年12月的大学英语六级考试已经结束了，考生最想知道的就是考试的答案了。下面我整理了2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析，供大家参考!
2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninvention.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinventionandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinvention.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
参考范文
MyViewonInvention
Drawingacomparisonbetweenmodernlifeandancientlife,wecannotimaginewhatlifewillbelikenowwithoutinvention.Inventionmustbeattachedgreatimportanceto,asitisinventionthatcontributestotheadvancementofoursociety.Thereareseveralexampleswhichcanbecitedtoillustratethisconcept.Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationthanthefollowingone.IfEdisonhadn'tinventedthelightbulb,wewouldhavelivedalifeastheblindinthenight.
Giventhatinventionplayssuchanessentialroleinourlife,whatcanwedotocultivatethispreciousspirit?Foronething,itisadvisableforthesocialmediaandpublicitydepartmenttovigorouslyinformthepublicoftheimportanceofinvention.Foranother,therelevantauthorityshouldsetupfavorableregulationstoencourageinvention.Forexample,theycansetupthepracticeofgivingpremiumsorissuingpatentcertificatetoinventors.
Finally,Iwanttousethefollowingsayingasourmutualencouragement,“Inventionisthespiritofhumanbeing’sprogress.”Atnotimeshouldweunderestimatethepowerofinvention.Therefore,whenanideacomestoyourmindnexttime,justmakeyourowninvention.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.C)Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.
2.B)Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.
3.A)Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.
4.C)Planwellinadvance.
5.B)Whatdeterminessuccess.
6.D)Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.
7.D)Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.
8.C)Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.
SectionB
9.A)Thestumpofagianttree.
10.B)Windandwater.
11.D)Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.
12.C)Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.
13.A)Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores.
14.A)Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures.
15.D)smalldailysavingscanmakeabigdifferenceinone’slife.
SectionC
16.B)Theyarenecessaryinourlives.
18.B)Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife’sproblems.
18.A)Theyexpandourmind.
19.B)Itcamefroma3Dprinter.
20.C)Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.
21.C)Itwashardandbreakable.
22.D)Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.
23.A)Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.
24.D)Itisintenselycompetitive.
25.D)Sharingofcostswitheachother.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
选词填空
26.G)hypotheses假设
27.B)contextual上下文的，情境的，前后关联的
28.A)arena舞台，竞技场
29.C)convincing有说服力的，使人信服的
30.I)incorporate合并，使并入
31.D)devoted献身于，把…专用于
32.N)reaping收获
33.E)digits数字
34.M)pride以...自豪
35.F)hasten加速
长篇阅读
36.D)Forinstance,newtechnologiesthatarebuildinguponexistingtechnologyhavenotfoundtheirfootingwellenoughtoappealtoamassaudience…
37.K)That,too,explainstheheavyWashingtonpresenceatthisyear’sshow,asthesenewtechnologiesintrudeuponheavilyregulatedareas.
38.B)Insomeways,theanswerisyes.Foryears,smartphones,televisions,tablets,laptopsanddesktops…
39.L)Curran,theAccentureanalyst,saidthatincreasedgovernmentinterestintheshowmakessenseastechnologybecomesalargerpartofourlives.
40.F)“SomuchofwhatCEShasbeenaboutisthecool.Itisabouttheflashinessandthegadgets,”…
41.A)Scanthehighlightsofthisyear’sConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),andyoumaygetaslightfeelingofhavingseenthembefore.
42.H)Andwhenitcomestothehyper-connectedsuper-smartworldthattechnologyfirmsarepaintingforus…
43.E)Companiesarepromotingtheirownstandards,andthemarkerhasnothadtimetochooseawinneryetasthisisstillverynew.
44.I)Companieshavealreadywonpartofthebattle,havingdrivingtechintoeverypartofourlives…
45.C)Basicallythetechindustryseemstobeinanawkwardperiodnow.
篇章阅读
PassageOne
46.A)itisunfairtothoseclimate-vulnerablenations
47.C)Theyhardlypayanythingfortheproblemstheyhavecaused.
48.C)Theyhavetobearconsequencestheyarenotresponsiblefor.
49.B)Thereisnofinalagreementonwhereitwillcomefrom.
50.D)Puttingineffectthepoliciesintheagreementatonce.
PassageTwo
51.C)Teenagers’mentalproblemsareoftentooconspicuousnottobeobserved.
52.D)Manyhithertounobservedyoungstersmayhavepsychologicalproblems.
53.B)Theirbehaviorsdonotconstituteawarningsignal.
54.A)Theyarealmostasliabletodepressionasthehigh-riskgroup.
55.B)Itprovidesnewearly-warningsignalsforidentifyingteensintrouble.
PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)
参考译文
Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,holidayisoccupyingamoreandmoreprominentpositioninChinesepeople’slife.Inthepast,makingalivingtakesmostofChinesepeople’stime,whichgivesthemrarechancetogooffonatrip.However,tourismhasundergonerapidgrowthinChinaforthepastfewyears.Theprosperityofeconomyandtheemergenceoftheaffluentmiddleclasstriggeranunprecedentedtourismboom.Notonlydoesdomestictravelingbecomecommon,buttravelingabroadisalsoenjoyinganincreasingpopularityamongChinesepeople.DuringtheNationalDayholidaysin2016,tourismconsumptionamountstomorethan400billionyuan.AccordingtothestatisticaldatabytheWorldTradeOrganization,Chinawillhavebecometheworld'slargesttourismcountryby2020,andshewillalsoseethefastestgrowthinoverseastravelingexpenditureinthenextfewyears.
看了2017年12月英语六级试题真题及答案解析还看：
1.20117年12月英语四级试题真题及答案解析
2.英语六级选词填空练习试题及答案解析
3.2017年12月英语六级翻译模拟题附答案
4.2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题及答案
5.2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题含答案
为什么2013年的英语六级真题有三套不是全国统考吗
英语六级从2012年12月考试开始采用“多题多卷”模式实施考试。“多题多卷”指在同一考场内采用内容不同的试题组成的多套试卷实施考试，所以会有3套。“多题多卷”是为了防止学生在考试中作弊。
大学英语六级考试（又称CET-6，全称为“CollegeEnglishTest-6”）是由国家统一出题的，统一收费，统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试。所以英语六级是全国统考。
扩展资料：
国家教委在批转理工科本科和文理科本科用的两份《大学英语教学大纲》的通知中规定：对结束四、六级学习的学生进行统一的标准考试。
大学英语六级考试（CET-6）就是根据这一规定而设计的。考试的目的在于全面考核已修完大学英语六级的学生是否达到教学大纲所确定的各项目标。
教学大纲指出：大学英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力、一定的听的能力以及初步的写和说的能力，使学生能以英语为工具，获取专业所需要的信息，并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。
为了使考试便于实施，大学英语六级考试采用一个考试大纲的统一的试卷，考试内容包括两个教学大纲中的共同部分。
为保证试卷的信度，大部分试题都采用客观性的多项选择题形式。
参考资料来源：百度百科-大学英语六级考试
2013年12月大学英语六级听力原文
【短对话】
1.W:Whatawonderfulperformance!Yourrockbandhasneversoundedbetter.
M:Manythanks.Iguessallthosehoursofpracticeinthepastmontharefinallypayingoff.
Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?
2.M:Ican'tdecidewhattodoformysummervacation.IeitherwanttogoonabiketourofEuropeorgodivinginMexico.
W:Well,we'reofferinganall-inclusivetwo-weektriptoMexicoforonly300dollars.
Q：Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoforhisvacation?
3.W:Howlongdoyouthinkthisprojectmighttake?
M:I'dsayaboutthreemonths,butitcouldtakelongerifsomethingunexpectedhappened.Maybewe'dbetterallowanextramonth,sowewon’thavetoworryaboutbeinglate.
Q:Whydoesthemansayextratimeshouldbeallowedfortheproject?
4.M:I'mthinkingaboutbecomingamemberhere,andI'dlikesomeinformation.
W:Sure.Athree-monthmembershipcosts150dollars,andthatincludesuseofthewait-room,saunaandpool.I'llgiveyouafreepathsothatyoucantryoutthefacilitiesbeforeyoudecide.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
5.W:I'msorrytohearthatyoufailedthePhysicscourse,Ted.
M:Let'sfaceit.I'mjustnotcutouttobeascientist.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
6.M:Garyinsistedonbuyingthefoodforthepicnic.
W:That'sprettygenerousofhim.Butshouldn'tweatleastoffertosharetheexpenses?Hehasabigfamilytosupport.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
7.W:Didyouseetheheadlinesinthepaperthismorning?
M:Year.Apparentlythebuscompanywillbelayingoffitsemployeesiftheycan'treachanagreementonwagesbymidnight.
Q:Whatdidthemanreadabout?
8.W:Havewereceivedpaymentfortheoverseasorderwedeliveredlastmonth?
M:Yes.Thechequecameinyesterdayafternoon.I'llbedepositingitwhenIgothebanktoday.
Q:Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?【六级听力长对话原文1】
W:OK,that'sit.Nowwehavetomakeadecision.Wemightaswelldothatnow,don'tyouthink?
M:Sure,let'ssee.FirstwesawFrankBrisenski.Whatdidyouthinkofhim?
W:Well,he'scertainlyaverypoliteyoungman.
M:Andveryrelaxed,too.
W:Buthisappearance…
M:En…Hewasn'twelldressed.Hewasn'tevenwearingatie.
W:Buthedidhaveanicevoice.Hesoundedgoodonthetelephone.
M:True.AndIthoughtheseemedveryintelligent.HeansweredDona'squestionsverywell.
W:That'strue,butdressingwellisimportant.Well,let'sthinkabouttheothers.NowwhataboutBarberJones?Shehadanicevoice,too.Shesoundedgoodonthetelephone,andshewaswelldressed,too.
M:En…Shedidlookveryneat,verynicelydressed,but…
W:Butsoshy.Shewouldn'tbeverygoodattalkingtopeopleatthefrontdesk.
M:En…OK.Nowwhowasthenext?Ar…Yes,DavidWallace.Ithoughthewasverygood,hadalotofpotential.Whatdoyouthink?
W:En…Heseemedlikeaverybrightguy.Hedressedverynicely,too.Andhehadareallyniceappearance.
M:Heseemedrelaxedtome,thetypeofpersonpeoplefeelcomfortablewithrightaway.
W:Hewaspolite,butalsoveryfriendlyandrelaxedasyousay.Ithinkhe'llbegoodwiththeguestsatthefrontdesk.
M:Hehadaverypleasantvoice,too.
W:That'sright.OK,good!Iguesswehaveourreceptionistthen,don'tyou?
M:Yes,Ithinkso.We'lljustofferthejobto…
Question9:Whatarethespeakerslookingfor?
Question10:WhatisFrankBrisenski'sweakness?
Question11:Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
【六级听力长对话原文2】
W:Hello.
M:Hello.Isthatthereferencelibrary?
W:Yes,canIhelpyou?
M:Ihopeso.IranearlierandaskedforsomeinformationaboutDennisHutton,thescientist.Youaskedmetoringback.
W:Oh,yes.Ihavefoundsomething.
M:Good.I'vegotapencilandpaper.Perhapsyoucouldreadoutwhatitsays.
W:Certainly.HuttonDennis,bornDarlington,1836,diedNewYork,1920.
M:Yes,gotthat.
W:Inventerandphysicist,thesonofafarmworker.HewasadmittedtotheUniversityofLondonattheageof15.
M:Yes.
W:Hegraduatedat17withthefirstclassdegreeinphysicsandmathematics.Allright?
M:Yes,allright.
W:Hemadehisfirstnotableachievementattheageof18.Itwasamethodofrefrigerationwhichrollsfromhisworkinlowtemperaturephysics.HebecameprofessorofmathematicsattheUniversityofManchesterat24,whereheremainedfortwelveyears.Duringthattime,hemarriedoneofhisstudents,NatashaWilloughby
M:Yes,goon.
W:LaterworkingtogetherinLondon,theylaidthefoundationsofmodernphysicsbyshowingthatnormallawsofcauseandeffectdonotapplyatthelevelofsubatomicparticles.ForthisheandhiswifereceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1910,anddidsoagainin1912fortheirworkonveryhighfrequencyradiowaves.Inhislifetime,Huttonpatented244inventions.Doyouwantanymore?
M:Yes,whendidhegotoAmerica?
W:Letmesee.In1920hewenttoteachinNewYorkanddiedtheresuddenlyafteronlythreeweeks.Stillhewasagoodage.
M:Yes,Isupposeso.Well,thanks.
Question12:WhatdowelearnaboutDennisHuttonwhenhewas15?
Question13:WhatdidDennisHuttondoattheageof24?
Question14:ForwhatwereDennisHuttonandhiswifeawardedtheNobelPrizeasecondtime?
Question15:WhydidDennisHuttongotoNewYork?六级短文原文1
InAmerica,whitetaileddeeraremorenumerousthaneverbefore,soabundantinfactthatthey'vebecomeasuburbannuisanceandahealthhazard.
Whycan'ttheherdbethinnedtheold-fashionedway?ThesmallcommunityofNorthHavenonLongIslandishometosomesixhundredtosevenhundreddeer.ThedepartmentofEnvironmentalConservationestimatestheoptimumpopulationat60.Thetownhasbeenbrowsedbareofvegetationexceptwheregardensandshrubsareprotectedbyhighfences.
Driversroutinelycollidewithdeerandtherearesomanydeadbodiesleftbythesideoftheroadthatthetownhasmadeitadealwithalocalpetcemeterytocollectanddisposeofthebodies.Somepeopleinthetownhavebecomeillfromdeertransmitteddiseases.Ontheoccasionswhenhuntinghasbeentried,localanimalrightspeoplehaveworkedtosecurecourtordersagainstthehunts.Andwhenthatisfailed,theystopthehunters,bangingonpotsandpanstoalertthedeer.Townmeetingscalledtodiscusstheprobleminevitablydissolvedintoconfrontations.
Theactivistsbelievesimplythatthedeerarenottheproblem.Somecommunitieshaveevendiscussedthepossibilityofbringingwolvesbackintotheecologicalmix.ThatmeanswolvesinthesuburbsofNewYork.Itisalmosttoowonderfulnottotryit.Thewolveswouldkilldeerofcourse.Theywouldalsoterrorizeandkilldogsandcatswhichisnotwhatthesuburbandwellershaveinmind.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
Q16.Whatdowelearnaboutwhite-taileddeerinNorthHaven?
Q17.Whydolocalanimalrightspeoplebangonpotsandpans?
Q18.Whatwouldhappenifwolveswerebroughtbackintotheecologicalmix?
【六级短文2原文】
Andnow,ifyou'llwalkthisway,ladiesandgentlemen,thenextroomwe'regoingtoseeistheroominwhichthefamilyusedtoholdtheirformaldinnerpartiesandevenoccasionallyentertainheadsofstateandroyalty.However,theymanagedtokeepthisroomfriendlyandintimate.AndIthinkyou'llagree.Ithasaveryinformalatmosphere,quiteunlikesomegrandhousesyouvisit.Thecurtainswereneverdrawn,evenatnight,soguestsgotaviewofthelakeandfountainsoutsidewhichwerelitupatnight–averyattractivesight.Asyoucansee,ladiesandgentlemen,theguestswereseatedveryinformallyaroundthisovaltable,whichwouldaddtotherelaxedatmosphere.Thetabledatesfromthe18thcenturyandismadefromSpanishoak.It'sratherremarkableforthefactthatalthoughit'sextremelybig,it'ssupportedbyjustsixratherslimlegs.However,itseemstohavesurvivedlikethatfor200years.Soit'sprobablygoingtolastabitlonger.Thechairswhichgowiththetablearenotacompleteset.Therewereoriginallysixofthem.Theyareinterestingforthefactthattheyareveryplainandundecoratedforthetime,withonlyoneplaincentralpanelatthebackandnoarmrests.Imyselffindthemratheruncomfortabletositinforverylong,butpeoplewereusedtomorediscomfortinthepast.Andnow,ladiesandgentlemen,ifyou'dliketofollowmeintothegreathall…
Q19.Whatdowelearnaboutthespeaker?
Q20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheroomtheyarevisiting?
Q21.Whatissaidabouttheovaltableintheroom?
Q22.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthechairs?
【六级短文3原文】
JanetJameswas22yearsoldwhenshewasdiagnosedwithMS—adiseasethatattacksthebody'snerves.Shehasjustgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajobatanadvertisingagencywhenshebegantosensethatsomethingstrangewasgoingoninsideherbody.WhenJamesrealizedhowsevereherillnesswas,sheknewshehadbetterhurryupandlivelife.MSisthebiggestcripplerofyoungadults.Andalthoughshedidn'thavemanysymptoms,sheknewitwasjustamatteroftime.Firstonheragendawastopursueherdreamofhostingapopmusicprogramme.Sheworkedataradiostationforayear,alwaysawarethatherbodywasdegenerating.Thenherbestfriendmovedaway.AndonenightJamesbeganscreaming,"Igottogo!Igottogo!"Twoweekslater,shearrivedatAlaska,thousandsofmilesfromherfriends,herfamilyandherpast."Everythingfellintoaplace",sherecalls.A23-year-oldgirlwithanincurablediseasecanflytoAlaskaandeverythingcanworkout.TheMSattackscameandwent.Andmostofthetimetheyhardlyslowedherdown.Jameshiked,fished,learnttosailandexperimentedwithhotairballooning."Ilivedforadventure",shesays."NobodyeverhadabettertimeordidmoreexoticstrangethingsthanIdidinan80-yearperiod."Inevitablyhowever,thedaycamewhenshewassoweakenedthatshehadtoreturntoPittsburgh,herhometown.Thereshebeganrelievingheradventuresbywritingabookaboutthem.Herbookwaspublishedin1993.
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Questions23
WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMS?
Questions24
WhatdidJanetJamesdecidetodoafterherdiseasewasdiagnosed?
Questions25
What'ssortofpersoncanweinferJanetJamesis?theecologicalmix?听力填空原文
It’sdifficulttoestimatethenumberofyoungstersinvolvedinhomeschoolingwherechildrenarenotsenttoschoolandreceivetheirformaleducationfromoneorbothparents.Legislationandcourtdecisionshavemadeitlegallypossibleinmoststatesforparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathomeandeachyearmorepeopletakeadvantageofthatopportunity.
Somestatesrequireparentsorahometutortomeetteachercertificationstandards,andmanyrequireparentstocompletelegalformstoverifythattheirchildrenarereceivinginstructioninstateapprovedcurriculum.
Supportersofhomeeducationclaimthatitislessexpensiveandfarmoreefficientthanmasspubliceducation.Moreovertheysiteseveraladvantages:alleviationofschoolovercrowding,strengthenfamilyrelationships,lowerdropoutrates,thefactsthatstudentsareallowedtolearnattheirownrate,increasedmotivation,higherstandardizedtestscores,andreduceddisciplineproblems.
Criticsofthehomeschoolingmovementcontentthatitcreatesasmanyproblemsasitsolves.Theyacknowledgethat,inafewcases,homeschoolingofferseducationalopportunitiessuperiortothosefoundinmostpublicschools,butfewparentscanprovidesucheducationaladvantages.Someparentswhowithdrawtheirchildrenfromtheschoolsinfavorofhomeschoolinghaveaninadequateeducationalbackgroundandinsufficientformaltrainingtoprovideasatisfactoryeducationfortheirchildren.Typically,parentshavefewertechnologicalresourcesattheirdisposalthandoschools.However,therelativelyinexpensivecomputertechnologythatisreadilyavailabletodayiscausingsometochallengethenotionthathomeschoolingisinanywayinferiortomorehighlystructuredclassroomeducation.
好了，文章到此结束，希望可以帮助到大家。
